Grinder for grinding coffee beans as well as coffee machine comprising such a grinder

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional coffee grinders are noisy and harsh on coffee beans, leading to flavor loss and potential blockages due to the breaking action, which also increases energy consumption.

Innovation Solution

The grinder features grinding surfaces with an angle of inclination between 90° and 180°, allowing for a cutting action that is gentler on coffee beans and reduces noise, while also effectively handling foreign particles to prevent blockages, with a design that includes a two-stage grinding mechanism for conical and disk grinders.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If conventional grinders use a breaking action to comminute coffee beans, then the grinding function is achieved, but noise increases and flavor is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenoise and flavor lossVSAvoidgrinding mechanism design
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the fundamental parameter of the grinding action from breaking to cutting by modifying the geometry of the grinding surfaces. The cutting edges are designed with specific angles (90° to 180° inclination) that enable a slicing motion through the coffee beans, fundamentally altering the comminution mechanism to reduce noise and preserve flavor while maintaining effective grinding functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of using the conventional breaking action where grinding surfaces crush beans between them, the patent inverts the approach by using cutting edges that slice through the beans. This inversion of the fundamental grinding mechanism transforms the harmful breaking action into a beneficial cutting action, eliminating noise and flavor loss associated with compression and fracture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Use of energy by moving object

If conventional grinders use a breaking action, then coffee beans are comminuted, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoidgrinding efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the energy efficiency parameter by transforming the grinding mechanism from high-energy breaking to low-energy cutting. The cutting edges with 90° to 180° inclination angles enable a more efficient energy transfer, where the rotational motion directly slices through the beans rather than wasting energy on compression and fracture, thereby reducing power consumption while maintaining or improving grinding productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Object-affected harmful factors

If grinding surfaces have an angle of inclination between 90° and 180°, then cutting action is achieved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenoise reductionVSAvoidgrinding surface angle precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent establishes a specific parameter range (90° to 180°) for the grinding surface inclination angle that optimizes the cutting action. This parameter specification provides manufacturing flexibility within the range while ensuring the cutting functionality is achieved, balancing the need for precision with practical manufacturability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution results in a quieter operation, reduced energy consumption, and a more aromatic coffee flavor by cutting rather than breaking the beans, ensuring better flavor preservation and efficient grinding.

Implementation Method 1

The angle of inclination φ of the grinding surfaces fulfils the following condition: 90° < φ ≤ 180°... each first grinding surface of the grinding cone is moved in a grinding direction relative to the grinding ring, so as to transport the coffee beans, which are to be ground, from an entrance slit of the grinder in the grinding grooves of the grinding cone and of the grinding ring through the grinding slit to an exit slit... and to comminute them by means of the first grinding surfaces of the grinding cone

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCutting action: Fracture Mechanics

Data Source

PatentEP2984975B1Grinder for grinding coffee beans as well as coffee machine comprising such a grinder
Publication Date: 2020.07.29 JURA ELEKTROAPPARATE AG
  • EP2984975B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2984975B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP2984975B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

What is described is a new grinder (1), which serves to grind coffee beans (3) and which is embodied as disk grinder. To improve the grinding process, the first and/or second grinding disk (11, 15'), respectively, encompass grinding surfaces (64, 69, 94, 99) comprising an angle of inclination (ϕ), which is in each case greater than 90° and smaller than 180°, relative to a tool reference plane (E-I).