Grinding Angle Bubble Level Jig for Consistent Bevels

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Solution Overview

Problem

Craftsmen face difficulties in maintaining consistent angles when grinding beveled surfaces by hand, requiring significant skill and experience to achieve symmetrical and precise results, especially when grinding bilateral bevels.

Innovation Solution

A jig incorporating a bubble or spirit level that can be adjusted to index a workpiece to a horizontal reference plane, allowing the user to maintain a predetermined angle relative to a grinding tool, ensuring consistent bevel angles without relying on the tool's moving surface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a craftsman manually holds the workpiece against the grinding belt by hand, then the operation is simple and requires no additional equipment, but the angle consistency and manufacturing precision deteriorate due to lack of skill and experience

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of operationVSAvoidangle consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a jig as an intermediary device between the craftsman and the workpiece. The jig incorporates a bubble level that serves as a mediator to provide visual feedback about the workpiece angle, enabling the craftsman to maintain consistent angles without requiring years of experience. The jig acts as a bridge that translates the abstract concept of 'correct angle' into concrete visual guidance through the bubble level indicator.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the reliance on human sensory-motor skills (mechanical control through hand-eye coordination and muscle memory) with a visual feedback system. Instead of depending on the craftsman's ability to feel and judge angles through years of practice, the system substitutes this mechanical skill-based control with optical feedback from the bubble level, making precision accessible to less experienced users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Manufacturing precision

If a craftsman relies on years of experience to maintain grinding angles, then the angle control improves, but the learning time and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangle controlVSAvoidskill requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The jig performs self-service by providing its own guidance system. The bubble level automatically indicates whether the workpiece is at the correct angle without requiring external intervention or expert judgment. The system serves itself by using gravity and the bubble's natural tendency to seek the highest point to provide continuous, objective feedback about angle correctness, eliminating the need for expert oversight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a real-time feedback loop where the bubble level continuously provides visual information about the workpiece angle to the craftsman. This feedback mechanism allows the craftsman to immediately see deviations from the desired angle and make corrective adjustments, creating a closed-loop control system that replaces the need for experienced judgment with automated visual guidance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Manufacturing precision

If a bubble level jig is introduced to maintain grinding angles, then the manufacturing precision and angle consistency improve, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangle accuracyVSAvoidequipment structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the jig into distinct functional segments: the base that contacts the grinding belt, the vertical support structure, the adjustable workpiece holder, and the bubble level assembly. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function independently and enables easy adjustment or replacement of individual parts without affecting the entire system, thereby managing complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The jig is designed with universal features that allow it to accommodate different workpiece sizes and types while maintaining the same angle control functionality. The adjustable holder and standardized bubble level mounting suggest that a single jig design can serve multiple grinding applications, reducing the need for multiple specialized tools and justifying the added complexity through versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables craftsmen to easily and accurately maintain consistent bevel angles, reducing the need for extensive experience and skill, and ensuring reproducibility in grinding operations, particularly for producing symmetrical knife blades.

Implementation Method 1

The jig incorporates a bubble or spirit level, which may be adjusted to a desired setting

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Implementation Method 2

Relying upon that setting enables the user to index the workpiece to a hypothetical horizontal reference plane

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpirit level principle: Spirit Level

Data Source

PatentUS7987608B2Grinding angle bubble level jig
Publication Date: 2011.08.02 ROWE FREDERICK
  • US7987608B2 patent drawing
  • US7987608B2 patent drawing
  • US7987608B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Method of and apparatus for indexing a workpiece to a tool at a predetermined angle of orientation, using a bubble level to establish a horizontal reference plane. The bubble level may be pivotally fixed to a housing of a jig which may incorporate a magnet for adhering the housing to a magnetically responsive workpiece. The bubble level may be secured at a particular pivotal orientation such that when the workpiece is held against the cutting or abrading surface of a tool, the workpiece may be manually maintained at the predetermined angle of orientation such that a ground surface disposed at a predetermined angle on the workpiece may be formed while holding the workpiece manually. The jig may incorporate an adjustable leg to assist in tightening the bubble level at the particular pivotal orientation.