Floor Grinding Head Hood Cleaning With Expandable Air Bladder

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Solution Overview

Problem

Floor grinding machines used for stone or stone-like materials face difficulties in cleaning accumulated residues, which affect efficiency and balancing, and traditional cleaning methods risk damaging the machine.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a resilient, hollow member within the grinding head hood that expands with pressurized fluid to easily dislodge and remove residues without disassembling the machine, combined with a fluid supply system for effective cleaning and cooling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional cleaning methods (hammer and chisel) are used to remove accumulated residues, then residues can be removed, but the machine may be damaged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning easeVSAvoidmachine damage risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical cleaning system (hammer and chisel) with a pneumatic system. Compressed air is directed through nozzles to blow away accumulated residues from the grinding head and machine components. This substitution eliminates the need for manual mechanical cleaning that risks damaging machine parts while effectively removing residues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes pneumatic pressure to remove residues. A compressed air source connects to nozzles positioned near the grinding head, delivering high-velocity air streams that dislodge and eject accumulated concrete and cement residues. This pneumatic approach provides a safe, non-contact cleaning method that protects machine integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

2Productivity

If grinding continues without cleaning, then productivity is maintained, but heat dissipation and rotation efficiency degrade

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrinding continuityVSAvoidgrinding efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic cleaning action during the grinding process. The pneumatic cleaning system operates intermittently, blowing away residues at regular intervals or when accumulation reaches a certain level. This periodic maintenance allows continuous productivity while preventing the degradation of heat dissipation and rotation efficiency that would occur with uninterrupted residue accumulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Ease of operation

If the machine is disassembled for cleaning, then thorough cleaning is achieved, but cleaning time and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning thoroughnessVSAvoidcleaning time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The pneumatic cleaning system enables self-service cleaning of the grinding machine. The operator can clean the grinding head and surrounding components in place without disassembly by simply activating the compressed air nozzles. This self-cleaning capability achieves sufficient cleaning thoroughness while dramatically reducing cleaning time and operational complexity compared to full disassembly procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution allows for easier and less labor-intensive cleaning of grinding machines, reducing the negative impacts of residue accumulation on machine performance and longevity.

Implementation Method 1

a resilient member, or a portion thereof, being resiliently movable or expandable upon supply of said fluid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a pressurized fluid source, operatively connected to the resilient member to supply said pressurized fluid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure Increase: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentUS11440155B2Floor grinding machine, method of operating floor grinding machine
Publication Date: 2022.09.13 HUSQVARNA AB
  • US11440155B2 patent drawing
  • US11440155B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a floor grinding machine for grinding floor surfaces of stone or stone-like material. Such a machine comprises a machine frame, a grinding head 2, supported by and being rotatable relative to the machine frame, a grinding head hood 2, which defines a space in which the grinding head 1 is rotatable, a hollow and resilient member 4, arranged in the space, and a pressurized fluid source, operatively connected to the hollow member 4 to supply said pressurized fluid, whereby the hollow member 4 is resiliently expandable upon supply of said fluid.