Grinding Machine Eccentric Gyration Module

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional grinding machines for specimen homogenization are labor-intensive, lack precision, and have low efficiency due to manual operation and low grinding speed, leading to potential monetary losses and increased risk of pathogen transmission during mass vegetative asexual reproduction processing.

Innovation Solution

A grinding machine equipped with a slight gyration module, a homogeneous-stick rotation module, and a homogeneous-stick vertical movement module, which includes a gyration base, rotary shaft, X- and Y-axial sliding racks, spring members, and motors to achieve a radius of gyration between 1-3 mm, enhancing grinding efficiency by allowing eccentric motion between the container and the stick for improved specimen processing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual homogenization operation is performed on a single tube per cycle, then operation simplicity is maintained, but grinding speed and precision deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoidgrinding speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic motion patterns including rotation of the homogeneous stick and slight gyration of the container carrier, transforming the static manual operation into a dynamic automated process that achieves both high speed and precision grinding

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If manual homogenization operation is performed on a single tube per cycle, then device complexity is minimized, but homogenization precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice simplicityVSAvoidhomogenization precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs mechanical vibration through the slight gyration motion of the container carrier (1-3mm radius) combined with rotation of the homogeneous stick, creating intense shearing forces that achieve precise homogenization without requiring complex equipment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #18Mechanical vibration

3Ease of manufacture

If conventional manual grinding is used, then equipment cost is reduced, but labor demand and examination expense increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveequipment costVSAvoidlabor demand
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service automation where the system automatically performs specimen homogenization through coordinated rotation and gyration motions, eliminating manual labor while maintaining cost-effective mechanical design without requiring sophisticated control systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Loss of time

If manual homogenization is performed, then processing time per specimen is extended, but grinding efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing time per specimenVSAvoidgrinding efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent ensures continuous useful action through uninterrupted rotation of the homogeneous stick and continuous slight gyration of the container carrier during the grinding process, maximizing grinding efficiency and reducing processing time per specimen

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The described configuration significantly enhances grinding efficiency and homogenization performance by enabling precise and automated grinding within a small space, reducing the risk of pathogen transmission and lowering examination costs.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of spring members (18)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10537897B2Grinding machine and a slight gyration module
Publication Date: 2020.01.21 IND TECH RES INST
  • US10537897B2 patent drawing
  • US10537897B2 patent drawing
  • US10537897B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A grinding machine includes a slight gyration module for driving a homogeneous container to undergo an X-axial motion and a Y-axial motion within ±1-3 mm distance, a homogeneous-stick rotation module for rotating a homogeneous stick in the homogeneous container so as to generate an eccentric motion between the homogeneous stick and the homogeneous container, and a homogeneous-stick vertical movement module for vertically moving the homogeneous stick with respect to the homogeneous container. When the homogeneous stick is lowered into the homogeneous container by the homogeneous-stick vertical movement module, an eccentric motion with a 1-3 mm radius of gyration can be activated between the homogeneous container and the homogeneous stick so as to carry out the grinding in a tiny slim space between the homogeneous container and the homogeneous stick; such that the grinding efficiency of the grinding machine can be substantially enhanced.