Gripper Catch Mechanism for Wire End Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for positioning wire ends for welding are labor-intensive, especially for larger diameters, as they require manual handling and alignment, which increases effort and reduces efficiency in wire processing.

Innovation Solution

A gripper with a catch mechanism that can be moved from a first to a second position using a spring or motor, allowing for precise positioning and clamping of wire ends, facilitated by a trigger and stop means, enabling automated alignment and feeding of wire ends to a wire welding machine.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual positioning of wire ends is used, then positioning accuracy can be achieved, but operator effort and time consumption increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator effortVSAvoidpositioning time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The gripper system performs self-positioning through the catch means mechanism. When the gripper approaches the wire end, the catch means automatically engages with the wire end geometry to establish precise positioning without requiring manual alignment operations by the operator.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The catch means is pre-configured in the gripper structure to automatically engage with the wire end. This preliminary positioning action occurs before the welding operation, eliminating the need for subsequent manual positioning adjustments and reducing overall cycle time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Extent of automation

If automated gripper positioning is implemented, then operator effort is reduced, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning automationVSAvoidgripper structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gripper is divided into functionally independent modules: the catch means for positioning, the clamping jaws for securing, and the actuation mechanism. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function with simple structure, avoiding the need for a complex integrated system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of using a complex active positioning mechanism, the invention uses a passive catch means that relies on the geometry of the wire end itself to achieve positioning. The wire end shape is inverted to serve as the positioning feature, eliminating the need for complex sensors or actuators.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Measurement precision

If catch means is added for precise positioning, then positioning accuracy improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning precisionVSAvoidgripper components
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The catch means acts as an intermediary element between the gripper and the wire end. It translates the geometric features of the wire end into precise positioning without requiring complex measurement or control systems. The catch means geometry is designed to mate with the wire end shape to achieve accurate positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The gripper significantly reduces operator effort by automating the positioning and alignment of wire ends, enabling continuous processing and efficient welding of wire ends with minimal manual intervention, improving the overall efficiency of wire welding operations.

Implementation Method 1

The movement of the catch means 5 from its first position to its second position can be brought about by a spring

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Data Source

PatentEP3260231B8Gripper and method for gripping ends of wires and wire welding machine and robot with such grippers
Publication Date: 2019.06.26 IDEAL WERK C & E JUNGEBRLODT

AI summary

The present invention relates to a gripper (1) for gripping the ends (D1) of wires (D), comprising at least one connecting means by which the gripper (G) can be attached to an arm (A), in particular of a robot (R) or a handling device, comprising a first clamping jaw (2), comprising a second clamping jaw (3), and comprising a first drive, wherein at least the second clamping jaw (2) is coupled to the first drive and is movable by means of the drive relative to the first clamping jaw (2) and the connecting means between at least a first position and a second position, and wherein in the first position of the second clamping jaw (3) a wire (D) can be inserted into an area adjacent to the first clamping jaw (2), and in the second position of the second clamping jaw (3) a wire (D) can be clamped between the first and the second clamping jaw (2, 3), wherein the gripper (G) has a catching means (5).which is movable from a first position to a second position, wherein the retaining device (5) in the second position limits the area adjacent to the first clamping jaw (2) at least on one side.