Robot Gripper Finger Longitudinal Plug-in Tip Connection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing gripper systems for robot systems face complexity in replacing gripper tips, requiring intricate disassembly and reconnection of electrical and pneumatic connections, which complicates the process and increases the time needed for task adaptation and maintenance.

Innovation Solution

A gripper finger design featuring a longitudinal plug-in connection between the gripper tip and jaw, allowing for simple linear movement for attachment and detachment, with a locking mechanism that secures the connection against tilting and provides a predefinable locking force, eliminating the need for additional tools or complex movements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If gripper tips are made exchangeable for different tasks, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases due to intricate disassembly and reconnection requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gripper system is divided into modular components: gripper jaw, gripper tip, and connecting element. The connecting element integrates multiple functions (mechanical connection, electrical connection, pneumatic connection) into a single replaceable unit, allowing the gripper tip to be exchanged as a complete module without complex disassembly of individual connection lines.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines mechanical connection (connecting element with connecting socket), electrical connections (electrical conductors), and pneumatic connections (pneumatic lines) into a single integrated connecting element. This merging allows all connections to be established or disconnected simultaneously through one simple operation, reducing overall system complexity despite enabling exchanges of multiple connection types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of operation

If multiple connection types are integrated in the connecting element, then ease of operation is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidmanufacturing precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The connecting element is designed as a universal interface that handles mechanical attachment, electrical power and signal transmission, and pneumatic fluid delivery all through a single component. This multi-functionality allows one standardized part to replace multiple separate connection mechanisms, simplifying operation while the precision requirements are managed through standardized manufacturing processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9975253B2Gripper finger, gripper tip, gripper jaw, and a robot system
Publication Date: 2018.05.22 F&P ROBOTICS
  • US9975253B2 patent drawing
  • US9975253B2 patent drawing
  • US9975253B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A gripper finger for grasping objects includes a gripper jaw and a gripper tip which extends with a gripper axis along a longitudinal direction. The gripper tip is detachably connected to the gripper jaw by a connecting element. The connecting element can be locked with a connecting socket extending in the longitudinal direction in the form of a plug-in connection in such a manner that in the locked state it is impossible for the gripper tip to tilt away in relation to the gripper axis and simultaneously the gripper tip is locked against the gripper jaw in relation to the longitudinal direction by a predefinable longitudinal locking force.