Movable Gripper Latch for Electrical Plug Security

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current electrical plug latching mechanisms in power distribution units (PDUs) are cumbersome and ineffective in preventing micro-gaps, failing to securely hold electrical plugs in place, and occupy valuable space, leading to the need for larger PDUs to achieve the same functionality.

Innovation Solution

An electrical plug latching system featuring a base with a movable gripper portion that interfaces with a protrusion on the plug to securely hold it in place, allowing for compact design and efficient power distribution without occupying excessive space.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional locking mechanisms are used to secure electrical plugs, then some level of security is achieved, but the mechanisms are cumbersome and fail to prevent micro-gaps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplug securityVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the essential locking function from complex conventional mechanisms, implementing a simplified latch system with a movable gripper portion that interfaces directly with a protrusion on the plug. This extraction eliminates unnecessary components while maintaining security functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The latch system is designed to automatically engage and secure the plug through the movable gripper portion that interfaces with the protrusion, eliminating the need for additional locking actions or complex operational steps by the user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If conventional locking mechanisms are installed in receptacles, then plug security is improved, but valuable receptacle space is occupied

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplug securityVSAvoidreceptacle space
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a movable gripper portion that transitions between positions to achieve locking, rather than using fixed blocking structures. This dynamic approach allows the latch to occupy minimal space while providing effective security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The design extracts only the essential space-required elements for locking functionality, eliminating bulkier conventional mechanism components that would consume valuable receptacle space in PDUs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If larger PDUs are used to accommodate locking mechanisms, then plug security is maintained, but space efficiency is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplug securityVSAvoidPDU size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The movable gripper portion enables effective locking within a compact footprint, allowing PDUs to maintain security functionality without increasing overall device volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

By extracting and implementing only the essential locking components, the patent enables compact PDU designs that achieve the same security level without requiring larger housing volumes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS11177613B2Electrical plug latching systems and related methods
Publication Date: 2021.11.16 GATEVIEW TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • US11177613B2 patent drawing
  • US11177613B2 patent drawing
  • US11177613B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Electrical plug latching systems and related methods are disclosed. According to an aspect, an electrical plug latching system includes a base having an interface for attachment to an electrical plug receptacle. The base defines an opening for receipt of an electrical plug for electrical connection to the electrical plug receptacle. The electrical plug defines a protrusion. Further, the system includes a latch that is attached to the base and that includes a gripper portion. The gripper portion is moveable between a first position and a second position with respect to the base. In the first position, the gripper portion is positioned to interface with the protrusion of the electrical plug to hold the electrical plug in place when electrically connected to the electrical plug receptacle. In the second position. the gripper portion is positioned apart from the protrusion of the electrical plug.