Suction Gripper Pressure Sequencing for Pick Quality Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sorting systems lack an efficient mechanism to evaluate the success or failure of pick operations by diverting mechanisms, particularly in complex systems with multiple mechanisms and objects with non-uniform surfaces.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a pressure sequence analysis system that correlates the pressure of airflow through a gripper mechanism over time with representative pressure sequences to determine pick quality, combined with a machine learning approach to optimize pick locations and improve capture success rates.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a vacuum-based suction gripper mechanism is used to perform pick operations on objects with non-uniform surfaces, then the ability to capture objects is improved, but the difficulty of detecting and measuring pick quality increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepick operation success rateVSAvoidpick quality evaluation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by monitoring pressure sequences during pick operations and using this information to evaluate pick quality. The pressure data provides real-time feedback on whether a pick operation was successful, enabling the system to learn from outcomes and improve future decisions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces direct mechanical observation of pick quality with pressure sensing and machine learning analysis. Instead of mechanically detecting whether an object was successfully picked, the system uses pressure sequence analysis combined with ML models to infer pick quality, simplifying the detection mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If multiple diverting mechanisms and vision systems are deployed to handle complex sorting tasks, then the productivity of the sorting system is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesorting throughputVSAvoidsystem architecture
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal pick quality evaluation system that works across multiple diverting mechanisms and object types. The pressure sequence analysis approach and machine learning models are designed to be mechanism-agnostic and object-agnostic, allowing the same evaluation framework to be applied throughout the entire sorting system regardless of the specific mechanism or object being handled.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If pressure sequence analysis is implemented to evaluate pick quality, then the measurement precision of pick operation outcomes is improved, but the use of energy by the system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepick quality determination accuracyVSAvoidenergy consumption for monitoring
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses the existing vacuum airflow that is already required for the pick operation itself to provide the pressure monitoring function. The same vacuum system that performs the picking also provides the pressure data for evaluation, so no additional energy-consuming sensors or separate monitoring systems are needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables accurate evaluation of pick operations, improves the success rate of object captures, and facilitates the identification of optimal pick locations, leading to enhanced performance and efficiency in material sorting systems.

Implementation Method 1

A vacuum-based suction gripper mechanism is used to perform pick operations on target objects

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum: Vacuum

Implementation Method 2

A pressure meter is configured to record a pressure sequence associated with the pressure of the vacuum airflow through the suction gripper mechanism

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure measurement:

Data Source

PatentUS20250121503A1Pick quality determination
Publication Date: 2025.04.17 AMP ROBOTICS CORP
  • US20250121503A1 patent drawing
  • US20250121503A1 patent drawing
  • US20250121503A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Pick quality determination is disclosed, including: using a pressure meter to sense a pressure associated with an airflow through a gripper mechanism of a diverting mechanism over time during a pick operation on a target object; storing the sensed pressure associated with the airflow through the gripper mechanism over time as a pressure sequence associated with the pick operation on the target object; and correlating the pressure sequence with representative pressure sequences associated with corresponding pick quality types to determine whether the pick operation on the target object was successful or not.