Grooved Coil Electrode Structure to Prevent Peeling Under Bending
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Solution Overview
Problem
Coil components in electronic devices face issues with electrode peeling due to vibrations, impacts, and bending, which compromises their reliability by concentrating stress on the edge interface.
Innovation Solution
A coil component design featuring a body with a groove and external electrodes that extend into the groove, increasing the contact area and dispersing stress to the center, thereby enhancing bending strength and preventing electrode peeling.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If the external electrode is disposed on the edge interface of the body, then the connection to the coil is achieved, but the bending strength is reduced and electrode peeling occurs due to concentrated stress
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies local quality by creating a groove structure at the specific location where the external electrode connects to the body. This groove concentrates the electrode material in a localized region, increasing the contact area between the electrode and the body at the connection point while maintaining the overall compact structure. This localized structural modification enhances the bending strength without compromising the electrode connection reliability.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces a dimensional change by forming a groove that extends into the body from the surface. This creates a three-dimensional connection structure instead of a simple surface-level connection. The groove provides additional depth and volume for the electrode to embed into the body, distributing the stress over a larger three-dimensional space rather than concentrating it at a two-dimensional surface interface.
2Reliability
If the external electrode is disposed on the edge interface of the body, then the connection to the coil is achieved, but stress concentration occurs leading to electrode peeling
Solution Approach 1:
The groove structure creates a localized region with enhanced mechanical properties. By concentrating the electrode material within the groove boundaries, the stress is distributed more evenly across the electrode-body interface rather than concentrating at the edge. This localized structural enhancement prevents stress concentration while maintaining reliable electrode connection.
Solution Approach 2:
The groove structure acts as a pre-designed stress-dissipating feature that cushiones the impact of bending forces before they can cause electrode peeling. The groove geometry is designed to absorb and distribute mechanical stress, providing a buffer zone that protects the electrode connection from harmful stress concentrations during operation.
3Ease of manufacture
If the extension portion of the external electrode is short, then the manufacturing is simplified, but the bending strength is insufficient
Solution Approach 1:
The groove structure provides an additional dimensional pathway for stress distribution. Even with a relatively short extension portion, the groove creates vertical depth that allows stress to distribute in the z-direction (depth direction) rather than only in the planar directions. This three-dimensional stress distribution mechanism enables adequate bending strength without requiring a long extension portion that would complicate manufacturing.
Solution Approach 2:
The groove geometry parameters (depth, width, shape) are optimized to achieve the desired bending strength with a compact extension portion. By adjusting these parameters, the design achieves sufficient mechanical strength while keeping the extension length manageable for manufacturing purposes.
Data Source
AI summary
The coil component according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes: a body having one surface and the other surface opposing each other, and a plurality of side surfaces connecting one side to the other side; a coil buried in the body and having an end exposed to the side surface of the body; an external electrode including a connection portion disposed on the side surface of the body and connected to the end of the coil, and an extension portion extending from the connection portion to one surface of the body; and a groove formed in one surface of the body and having a bottom surface, substantially parallel to one surface of the body, and an internal wall connecting the bottom surface to one surface of the body, wherein the extension portion extends along the internal wall and the bottom surface of the groove.


