Grooved Paver Accompanying Device for Snow Melting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Pavers outside in cold environments tend to accumulate ice and snow, which can be hazardous and require manual removal.

Innovation Solution

A paver accompanying device with a plate and grooves to hold a heat-producing cable, which is positioned beneath the pavers to melt snow or ice and prevent its formation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If pavers are placed outside in cold environments, then they provide outdoor surface functionality, but ice and snow accumulate on them creating safety hazards

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutdoor surface functionalityVSAvoidice and snow accumulation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The heating cable is installed within grooves in the paver accompanying device before the paver is placed, and the system is activated before snow or ice can accumulate, preventing ice formation proactively rather than removing it afterward

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The electrical energy is converted into thermal energy through resistive heating in the cable, transforming electrical power into heat that melts snow and ice, converting a harmful cold environment into a beneficial warming effect

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a heating system is installed beneath pavers, then ice and snow are prevented from forming, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveice and snow preventionVSAvoidheating system structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The paver accompanying device serves multiple functions: it provides structural support for the paver, contains integrated grooves for cable installation and positioning, and facilitates heat distribution to the paver surface, combining several functions into a single component

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The paver accompanying device acts as an intermediary component between the heating cable and the paver, providing a structured interface that simplifies installation and ensures proper thermal coupling without requiring direct contact between the cable and paver

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If heat producing cable is positioned beneath pavers, then snow and ice melt effectively, but installation and maintenance difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesnow and ice meltingVSAvoidinstallation and maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The heating system is divided into modular segments with the cable running in separate grooves within the paver accompanying device, allowing for easier installation, replacement, and maintenance of individual components without affecting the entire system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The grooves for cable installation are pre-formed in the paver accompanying device during manufacturing, eliminating the need for on-site cable routing and positioning work, and simplifying the installation process to merely placing the cable in the pre-prepared grooves

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively maintains the pavers above freezing temperatures, preventing ice and snow accumulation and ensuring a safe and clear surface.

Implementation Method 1

heat producing cable disposed beneath the pavers to melt snow or ice and prevent its formation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

The system effectively maintains the pavers above freezing temperatures, preventing ice and snow accumulation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS12342428B2Paver accompanying device and associated heating system
Publication Date: 2025.06.24 HEATWAVE SYST LLC DBA HEATIZON SYST
  • US12342428B2 patent drawing
  • US12342428B2 patent drawing
  • US12342428B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure may relate to a paver accompanying device that may include a plate with a top face and a bottom face and shaped and configured to accompany a paver proximate the top face of the plate. The paver accompanying device may also include multiple grooves in the top face of the plate that run from a first end of the plate to a second end of the plate. The grooves may also be open at the first end of the plate and at the second end of the plate. Additionally, the grooves may be sized to hold a heat producing cable within the grooves such that the heat producing cable is disposed even with or below the top face of the plate.