Grooved Resolver Rotor Hub Assembly for Damage-Free Torque Locking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for connecting a resolver rotor to a torque converter pump hub, such as press-fit, heat and cool shrink fit, and welding, require tightly controlled tolerances and risk damage or warping, necessitating a cost-effective and quality-improving solution without increasing costs or assembly time.

Innovation Solution

A method involving forming axially extending grooves on the hub and corresponding projections on the resolver rotor, with a shallow assembly angle to facilitate assembly and prevent untwisting, providing an interference fit and sliding fit for precise centering and secure attachment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If press-fit, heat and cool shrink fit, welding or staking is used to connect the resolver rotor to the hub, then the connection strength is improved, but the risk of warping or damaging the resolver rotor and/or hub increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoiddamage risk
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The connection interface is segmented into multiple axial grooves on the hub and corresponding radial projections on the rotor, distributing the connection function across multiple discrete features rather than relying on a single aggressive joining method

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of using external joining forces (press-fit, welding, staking) to force parts together, the invention inverts the approach by using the operational torque itself to lock the connection in place through the angled groove geometry

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Strength

If press-fit, heat and cool shrink fit, welding or staking is used to connect the resolver rotor to the hub, then the connection strength is improved, but tightly controlled tolerances are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoidtolerance control
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the geometric parameter of the groove interface by introducing a deliberate assembly angle (5-45 degrees) relative to the axial direction, transforming the connection from a precision-fit problem to a self-aligning mechanical engagement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If a shallow assembly angle groove is used, then the rotational movement required for assembly is reduced, but the restraint against untwisting must be sufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly easeVSAvoidanti-untwisting restraint
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The angled groove creates a wedge-like geometric relationship between the rotor projection and hub groove, where the inclined surfaces convert axial assembly force into both rotational alignment and locking restraint

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The operational torque from the hub automatically locks the rotor in place through the angled groove geometry, with the system using its own operating forces to maintain the connection without additional fastening elements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method ensures secure and precise assembly of the resolver rotor on the hub, eliminating damage risks and achieving a reliable connection without the need for tight tolerances, while maintaining cost-effectiveness and reducing assembly complexity.

Implementation Method 1

the at least one projection being configured to have an interference fit with the at least one groove upon assembling of the resolver rotor onto the hub

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInterference fit: Friction

Implementation Method 2

the angle is sufficient to act as restraint to untwisting of the resolver rotor off the hub

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical restraint: Geometry

Implementation Method 3

the clockwise or anti-clockwise direction of the groove assembly angle works so that operational torque of the hub will act to 'lock' the resolver rotor against a stop shoulder of the hub

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTorque locking: Torque

Implementation Method 4

an outer surface of the hub and an inner surface of the resolver rotor have a sliding fit in an area or areas other than an area of the at least one groove and the at least one projection. This provides for centering of the resolver rotor on the hub

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSliding fit: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS11959520B2Grooved resolver rotor to pump hub connection and method
Publication Date: 2024.04.16 SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES AG & CO KG
  • US11959520B2 patent drawing
  • US11959520B2 patent drawing
  • US11959520B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of assembling a resolver rotor to a hub of a transmission assembly is provided. The method includes: forming a generally axially extending groove in an outer surface of the hub, the groove extending at an assembly angle greater than 0 degrees relative to an axial direction from a hub end toward a hub base, the assembly angle being positive in a direction that is opposite to a rotation direction of the hub in use; forming a projection on an inner surface of the resolver rotor, the projection being configured to have an interference fit with the groove upon assembly; and assembling the resolver rotor onto the hub with the at least one projection traveling along and interfering with a portion of the at least one groove as the resolver rotor moves to a seated position toward the hub base. A transmission assembly is also provided.