Ground Drilling Device Parameters for Real-Time Soil Classification
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing methods for determining soil class during construction processes are costly and time-consuming, requiring expert analysis of soil samples.
Innovation Solution
Determine soil class by evaluating parameters of the ground drilling device and its operating parameters during the creation of an earth borehole, using sensors and databases to correlate drilling data with soil classification systems.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Measurement precision
If expert analysis of soil samples is used to determine soil class, then measurement precision is improved, but loss of time and cost increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces the mechanical/manual process of expert soil sample analysis with an automated evaluation system that uses sensors and processing units to analyze drilling parameters (torque, power, rotational speed, feed rate) in real-time during the drilling process, eliminating the need for separate sample collection and laboratory analysis
Solution Approach 2:
The patent creates a virtual model of soil classification by correlating drilling process data with soil class characteristics, using the drilling parameters as proxies to infer soil properties without physically extracting and analyzing soil samples
2Measurement precision
If expert analysis of soil samples is used to determine soil class, then measurement precision is improved, but cost increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces expensive expert analysis services with an automated computational system that processes drilling parameter data through algorithms and databases to determine soil class, significantly reducing the cost associated with expert time and laboratory facilities
Solution Approach 2:
The drilling machine itself performs the soil classification function by using its own operational data (torque, power, speed, feed rate) to determine soil class, eliminating the need for separate expensive expert analysis services
3Reliability
If traditional sample taking and analysis is used, then reliability of soil determination is improved, but productivity decreases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent enables continuous soil classification throughout the drilling process by continuously monitoring drilling parameters and continuously updating soil class determination, rather than performing discrete sample analysis at intervals, thereby maintaining both reliability and high productivity
Solution Approach 2:
The system performs preliminary soil classification during the drilling process itself, allowing construction planning to proceed simultaneously rather than waiting for post-drilling sample analysis, thus improving overall project productivity while maintaining determination reliability
Data Source
AI summary
The invention relates to methods for determining a soil class, in which an earth borehole is introduced into the ground by means of a ground drilling device with a drill head, wherein a parameter of the ground drilling device and/or an operational parameter of the ground drilling device is assessed during the determination of which soil class is involved.
