Ground Stud Cover Assembly Air Gap Insulation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ground stud covers for electrical equipment do not meet IEEE standards for insulation, particularly in switchgear systems, and often come into contact with the ground stud, inhibiting effective insulation.

Innovation Solution

A cover assembly comprising a cable boot and a plug boot that encloses the ground stud with an air gap to maintain electrical insulation, using stabilizing projections to secure the cable boot and a handle for easy insertion and removal, ensuring the plug boot does not contact the ground stud.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a ground stud cover is provided to protect the ground stud from dust and debris, then the protection function is improved, but the cover may come into contact with the ground stud causing corrosion and failing insulation requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection from dust and debrisVSAvoidinsulation reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary air gap between the ground stud and the cover. The cover assembly includes a cable boot with an aperture and a plug boot that fits into the aperture, creating a sealed enclosure that protects the ground stud while maintaining an air gap to prevent direct contact and ensure insulation compliance with IEEE standards

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Duration of action of stationary object

If the ground stud is enclosed to prevent corrosion, then the durability is improved, but the insulation performance may deteriorate if the cover contacts the stud

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedurability against corrosionVSAvoidinsulation performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The air gap acts as an intermediary barrier that allows the ground stud to be enclosed for corrosion protection while preventing direct contact between the cover and the stud, thereby maintaining insulation performance and meeting IEEE standards

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The cover assembly uses a nested structure where the plug boot is inserted into the cable boot, creating a multi-layer enclosure that protects the ground stud while maintaining the necessary air gap for insulation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Device complexity

If a simple cover is used for the ground stud, then the device complexity is reduced, but the cover may not meet IEEE insulation standards

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecover structure simplicityVSAvoidcompliance with IEEE standards
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The cover is segmented into two distinct parts: a cable boot that encloses the cable and ground stud, and a plug boot that fits into an aperture in the cable boot. This segmentation allows the assembly to meet IEEE insulation standards by creating a sealed enclosure with an air gap, while maintaining relative simplicity through modular construction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11190001B2Cover assembly for a grounding arrangement
Publication Date: 2021.11.30 EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LTD
  • US11190001B2 patent drawing
  • US11190001B2 patent drawing
  • US11190001B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cover assembly for a grounding arrangement having a ground stud electrically connected to a conductive surface. The cover assembly includes a cable boot configured to enclose at least a part of the ground stud and the conductive surface. The cable boot has an aperture. The cover assembly further includes a plug boot is insertable into the aperture of the cable boot. The plug boot includes a stud receiving portion defining an interior space. At least a portion of the ground stud is received in the interior space when the plug boot is inserted into the aperture. A handle portion extends from the stud receiving portion.