Grounded Detonator Assembly for Side-by-Side Cord Initiation
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing perforating gun systems face issues such as detonation failure, poor ergonomics during assembly, and high manufacturing costs, particularly due to the risk of accidental detonation during transportation and assembly of unassembled components.
Innovation Solution
The design incorporates a detonator assembly with a skeletonized body, interlocking features, and a grounding clip to ensure reliable side-by-side detonation, reduce material usage, and improve assembly ergonomics, while allowing for safe transportation and assembly of perforating guns.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If perforating guns are transported in a partially unassembled state to prevent accidental detonation, then safety is improved, but assembly complexity and time increase at the wellsite
Solution Approach 1:
The perforating gun system is divided into separable components (detonator assembly, charge tubes, connector assemblies) that can be transported independently in a partially unassembled state. This segmentation allows safe transportation while enabling quick reassembly at the wellsite through simple interlocking mechanisms.
Solution Approach 2:
Components are pre-assembled to a partially unassembled state during manufacturing, with interlocking features and alignment mechanisms pre-configured. This preliminary preparation reduces the complexity and time required for final assembly at the wellsite while maintaining safety during transportation.
2Strength
If traditional detonator assemblies are used without skeletonization, then structural integrity is maintained, but material usage and manufacturing cost increase
Solution Approach 1:
The detonator housing employs a skeletonized structure with strategic open spaces and reduced material sections. This porous-like design removes unnecessary material while maintaining structural integrity through strategically placed support elements, achieving both material reduction and sufficient strength.
Solution Approach 2:
The detonator assembly utilizes composite construction combining different materials (metal components, plastic housing elements, grounding clip materials) to achieve optimal strength-to-weight ratio. This allows structural integrity with reduced overall material usage.
3Ease of manufacture
If grounding clip is not included in the detonator assembly, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but risk of accidental detonation increases
Solution Approach 1:
The grounding clip is integrated as a self-contained component within the detonator assembly, providing essential grounding functionality without requiring external systems or complex installation procedures. This self-service approach ensures safety while maintaining manufacturing efficiency.
4Manufacturing precision
If interlocking features are added to the detonator assembly, then alignment precision is improved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
Multiple functions (alignment, connection, positioning) are merged into single interlocking features. The interlocking mechanism simultaneously achieves precise alignment and secure connection, reducing the number of separate components needed and offsetting the added complexity with functional integration.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The solution enhances the reliability of detonation, reduces the risk of accidental detonation, improves assembly efficiency, and lowers manufacturing costs by ensuring proper grounding and alignment of components, thereby enhancing the safety and productivity of perforating operations.
Implementation Method 1
a grounding clip that extends lengthwise along a substantial portion of the detonator housing
Implementation Method 2
a detonator seated within the detonator receptacle; a detonating cord side-by-side the detonator and seated within the detonating cord receptacle
Data Source
AI summary
In general, in one aspect, embodiments relate to a detonator assembly that includes a detonator housing that includes a detonating cord receptacle and a detonator receptacle, a detonator seated within the detonator receptacle, a detonating cord seated within the detonating cord receptacle side-by-side the detonator, and a grounding clip that extends lengthwise along a substantial portion of the detonator housing, where the grounding clip extends beyond an axial end of the detonator housing.


