Group-Based Beam Reporting for Multi-TRP Simultaneous Reception

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing beam management procedures in wireless communication systems face ambiguities in associating Transmission Configuration Indicators (TCIs) with Transmission Reception Points (TRPs) and in determining whether user equipment (UE) can receive multiple beams simultaneously, leading to limitations in scheduling and resource utilization.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution enhances group-based beam reporting by introducing new signaling procedures and configurations that allow user equipment (UE) to report the best pair of beams from different groups or TRPs, and enables network nodes to determine suitable beam pairs for simultaneous reception, thereby clarifying TCI associations and improving multi-TRP transmission capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If group-based beam reporting is used for multi-TRP operation, then resource utilization and transmission efficiency are improved, but ambiguities in TCI associations and UE simultaneous reception capabilities create scheduling limitations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission efficiencyVSAvoidscheduling capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments beam reporting by introducing separate report configurations for different TRPs, with each TRP having its own TCI state associations. This segmentation resolves the ambiguity in TCI associations by clearly defining which TCI states belong to which TRP, while maintaining the productivity benefits of group-based reporting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism through enhanced reporting configurations that explicitly indicate UE simultaneous reception capabilities. This intermediary layer between the beam reporting and scheduling functions resolves the contradiction by providing clear information about UE capabilities, enabling better scheduling decisions without sacrificing transmission efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If beam reporting configurations are enhanced to clarify TCI associations, then reliability of multi-TRP operation is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-TRP operation reliabilityVSAvoidbeam reporting configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the beam reporting configuration into separate, TRP-specific segments. Each TRP has its own configuration parameters and TCI state associations, which reduces the overall complexity by organizing information in a structured, modular way rather than having a single complex configuration for all TRPs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial action by introducing enhanced configuration elements only where needed for multi-TRP operations, rather than redesigning the entire beam reporting system. This selective enhancement improves reliability for multi-TRP scenarios while minimizing the increase in overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS12250047B2Group-based beam reporting for multi-TRP operation
Publication Date: 2025.03.11 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • US12250047B2 patent drawing
  • US12250047B2 patent drawing
  • US12250047B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The example embodiments of the invention provide at least a method and apparatus to receive, by a user equipment of a communication network, from a network node information for measurement reporting by the user equipment for beam management in the communication network, and based on the at least one beam reporting configuration, determine beam reporting at least one pair of beams of the more than one beam of the at least one transmission reception point capable for simultaneous reception by the user equipment. Further to determine, by a network node of a communication network, information for measurement reporting by user equipment for beam management in the communication network, and based on the determining, send the information towards the user equipment for use in determining beam reporting of a pair of beams of the more than one beam of the at least one transmission reception point capable for the simultaneous reception by the user equipment, wherein the information comprises an indication of at least one beam reporting configuration for more than one beam of at least one transmission reception point capable for simultaneous reception by the user equipment to be measured by the user equipment.