Group Detection and Billing via Sensor-Based Entry Verification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems for identifying users in facilities, such as stores or hospitals, struggle to maintain group identification and association within the facility after entry, often requiring single entry verification or human intervention.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a system that uses cameras and sensors to monitor entry points, detect group formations, and associate users with each other and an account, allowing for automated group identification and billing without human intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If single entry verification is used for each individual, then verification accuracy is improved, but processing time increases and throughput decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveverification accuracyVSAvoidentry throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple individual verifications into a single group verification process. Instead of verifying each person separately, the system uses cameras and sensors to detect groups of people entering together and verifies them as a unit, thereby reducing processing time while maintaining accuracy through group-based identification

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables automated group identification without human intervention. Cameras and sensors automatically detect, track, and identify groups of people entering the facility, with the system autonomously determining group membership and associations without requiring manual verification by agents

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If an agent reviews and verifies the number of individuals in a group, then verification accuracy is improved, but device complexity and operational burden increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegroup verification accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical system of manual agent verification with an automated optical and sensor-based system. Cameras capture images of groups, sensors detect their presence and characteristics, and computational algorithms automatically determine group composition and memberships, eliminating the need for human agents while maintaining verification accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces cameras, sensors, and computational algorithms as intermediary components between the group entering the facility and the verification process. These intermediaries automatically capture, process, and analyze group information, replacing the direct human-agent verification mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of information

If group identification is maintained within the facility, then data quality is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegroup identification maintenanceVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements continuous monitoring and tracking of groups throughout their entire stay in the facility. Cameras and sensors continuously capture group members' movements and interactions, and the system continuously updates group associations and identifications, ensuring group information is maintained from entry to exit without requiring additional complex subsystems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

4Productivity

If automated group identification is implemented, then throughput is improved, but measurement precision may worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveentry throughputVSAvoidgroup identification accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs feedback mechanisms where captured group images and sensor data are continuously analyzed by computational algorithms that refine their identification accuracy over time. The system learns from patterns and adjusts its recognition criteria, maintaining high accuracy while processing groups rapidly through automated feedback-driven optimization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12333881B1Group determination and association
Publication Date: 2025.06.17 AMAZON TECH INC
  • US12333881B1 patent drawing
  • US12333881B1 patent drawing
  • US12333881B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Described are implementations that facilitate group determination and association at entry into a facility so that activities of group members of the group are associated with the group and/or applied to a single account designated for the group. For example, if four individuals enter the facility together, the disclosed implementations determine whether the four individuals are to be associated as a group. If associated as a group, an account, such as an account of one of the individuals, is also determined and associated with the group. Activities, such as an item pick, performed by one of those individuals is associated with the group and if there is a fee or charge associated with the activity it is applied to the associated account.