Group Resource Allocation Bitmaps for IEEE 802.16m MIMO Modes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current broadband wireless networks, such as IEEE 802.16, face limitations in group resource allocation, particularly in supporting high mobility and low latency applications, due to restrictive frame structures that hinder efficient communication and resource allocation across diverse mobile stations operating in different modes.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a modified frame structure and group resource allocation technique that allows for dynamic grouping and resource allocation of mobile stations, enabling efficient communication and resource management across stations operating in various multiple input multiple output (MIMO) modes, while maintaining backward compatibility with existing standards.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If group resource allocations are limited to groupings of mobile stations operating in a same mode, then resource allocation overhead is reduced, but adaptability to diverse mobile stations operating in different modes deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation overheadVSAvoidadaptability to diverse mobile stations
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments mobile stations into different groups based on their operational modes (e.g., MIMO modes). Each group is assigned dedicated resource allocation parameters and configurations. This segmentation allows the system to manage complexity by handling each mode separately while still supporting diverse mobile stations through multiple segmented groups, thus resolving the contradiction between reduced overhead and improved adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If frame structure is restrictive to maintain standard compatibility, then backward compatibility is ensured, but support for high mobility and low latency applications deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebackward compatibilityVSAvoidsupport for high mobility applications
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic elements within the frame structure that allow adaptation to high mobility scenarios while preserving the overall standard-compliant framework. Specifically, it enables dynamic resource allocation adjustments, flexible timing configurations, and adaptive parameter modifications within each frame based on detected mobility conditions. This dynamic capability allows the system to support low latency applications without breaking backward compatibility, as the core structure remains standard-compliant while internal parameters can adapt dynamically.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8351533B2Group resource allocation techniques for IEEE 802.16m
Publication Date: 2013.01.08 APPLE INC
  • US8351533B2 patent drawing
  • US8351533B2 patent drawing
  • US8351533B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Group resource allocation techniques for IEEE 802.16m are generally presented. In this regard a method is introduced comprising generating a plurality of bitmaps to identify resource allocations and multiple input multiple output (MIMO) modes for a group of broadband wireless mobile stations, wherein each mobile station in the group is assigned a position within a user bitmap to identify whether the mobile station is allocated frame resources and wherein the position within one or more MIMO bitmap(s) to identify a MIMO mode, and transmitting the bitmaps in a group resource allocation (GRA) information element (IE) of a broadband wireless media access protocol (MAP) frame portion. Other embodiments are also disclosed and claimed.