Grouped BWP Configuration for V2X Bandwidth Compatibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

In next-generation wireless communications systems like 5G, configuring V2X communication resources based on bandwidth capabilities of diverse terminal devices is challenging due to varying maximum bandwidths supported by different V2X terminal devices.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that configures a same first BWP for all second communications devices in a group, ensuring they can communicate, with optional additional BWPs and V2X communication resource pools tailored to individual device capabilities and service requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a single wide bandwidth resource pool is configured for V2X communication, then high bandwidth devices can achieve high data rates, but low bandwidth devices cannot properly receive the communication signals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata rateVSAvoidbandwidth compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the system bandwidth into multiple bandwidth parts (BWPs), each with different bandwidth sizes. Devices can be configured with appropriate BWPs matching their capabilities, allowing both high and low bandwidth devices to operate effectively within the same system without interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new dimension for resource allocation by configuring multiple BWPs with different bandwidth characteristics. Instead of using a single bandwidth dimension, the system now operates in a multi-dimensional bandwidth space, allowing devices to select appropriate BWPs based on their capabilities and service requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple BWPs are configured for each device based on individual capabilities, then bandwidth adaptability is improved, but device complexity and configuration overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebandwidth capability supportVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal BWP configuration framework where a single BWP configuration can serve multiple devices with different bandwidth capabilities. The network device configures BWPs that can be universally applied across different device types, reducing the need for highly customized configurations for each device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the configuration parameters by introducing BWP-specific parameters such as bandwidth size, subcarrier spacing, and cyclic prefix length. These parameter changes allow flexible adaptation to different device capabilities while maintaining a standardized configuration approach through the BWP framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If bandwidth-specific configurations are implemented for different devices, then communication efficiency is improved, but signaling overhead for configuration and activation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by pre-configuring multiple BWPs for each device before actual communication occurs. The network device configures all necessary BWP parameters in advance, and devices store these configurations for quick activation. When communication needs to start, the network simply activates a pre-configured BWP using minimal signaling, avoiding the need to transmit full configuration details at activation time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12438687B2Resource configuration method, first communications device, second communications device, and system
Publication Date: 2025.10.07 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US12438687B2 patent drawing
  • US12438687B2 patent drawing
  • US12438687B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The method includes: determining, by a first communications device, a first BWP for each second communications device in a second communications device group, where the second communications device group includes two or more second communications devices, and the first BWPs of all the second communications devices in the second communications device group are the same; sending, by the first communications device, configuration information of the first BWP to each second communications device in the second communications device group; and sending, by the first communications device, control signaling to all the second communications devices in the second communications device group, where the control signaling is used to indicate all the second communications devices in the second communications device group to activate the first BWP.