Grow Pod Temperature Control via Segmented HVAC and Recipe-Based Venting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current greenhouses lack the capability to effectively control temperature within an indoor crop grow pod environment, which is crucial for enhancing crop production and quality.

Innovation Solution

A temperature control system for assembly line grow pods, incorporating a HVAC system and a master controller that uses temperature and humidity sensors to adjust airflow through vents based on predefined 'recipes' for optimal plant growth, allowing for precise temperature and humidity control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If current greenhouses are used to grow crops, then crop production can be maintained, but temperature control capability is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature control capabilityVSAvoidcrop production efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the grow pod into multiple independently controllable zones with separate HVAC units and vents for each zone. This segmentation allows precise temperature control in different areas simultaneously, resolving the contradiction by enabling both temperature control capability and crop production efficiency through zone-specific optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts temperature settings for different zones based on real-time sensor feedback and crop growth stage requirements. The master controller continuously monitors and modifies HVAC operation, enabling adaptive temperature control that enhances both temperature management capability and overall crop productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If traditional greenhouse systems are used, then basic crop growth is supported, but precise temperature and humidity control is not achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature and humidity control precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The master controller serves multiple functions: it monitors temperature and humidity sensors, processes recipe data, controls multiple HVAC units, and manages vent actuators. This multi-functionality consolidates control complexity into a single intelligent device while achieving precise temperature and humidity control across all zones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements continuous feedback loops where sensors monitor environmental conditions, the master controller compares readings against target values from recipes, and HVAC units adjust accordingly. This closed-loop feedback mechanism achieves precise control while managing system complexity through automated regulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If temperature control systems are added to grow pods, then crop quality can be improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecrop quality and yieldVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Temperature and humidity recipes are pre-configured for different crop types and growth stages, storing optimal environmental parameters in advance. This preliminary action eliminates the need for complex real-time decision-making, simplifying the control system while maintaining high crop quality and yield through proven parameter sets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses sensors to automatically detect environmental conditions and triggers HVAC units to self-regulate temperature and humidity without manual intervention. This self-service capability improves crop quality through consistent environmental control while reducing operational complexity by eliminating the need for continuous manual monitoring and adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This system enables precise control of temperature and humidity within the grow pod, optimizing plant growth conditions and improving crop quality and yield by adhering to specific temperature and humidity recipes.

Implementation Method 1

A temperature control system for assembly line grow pods, incorporating a HVAC system and a master controller that uses temperature and humidity sensors to adjust airflow through vents

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAirflow: Convection

Data Source

PatentEP3637991B1System and method for providing temperature control in a grow pod
Publication Date: 2021.08.18 GROW SOLUTIONS TECH LLC
  • EP3637991B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3637991B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3637991B1 patent drawingFigure 3A~3B

AI summary

A temperature control system includes a shell including an enclosed area (502, 504, 506, 508, 510, 512), one or more carts (104, 204A) moving on a track (102) within the enclosed area (502, 504, 506, 508, 510, 512), an air supplier within the enclosed area (502, 504, 506, 508, 510, 512), one or more vents (304) connected to the air supplier and configured to output air within the enclosed area (502, 504, 506, 508, 510, 512), and a controller. The controller includes one or more processors, one or more memory modules, and machine readable instructions stored in the one or more memory modules that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the controller to: identify a plant on the one or more carts (104, 204A), determine a temperature recipe for the identified plant, and control a temperature of the air output from the one or more vents (304) based on the temperature recipe for the identified plant.