G-Sensor Thermal Control for Laptop Cooling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional laptop computers experience reduced cooling efficiency and risk of overheating when inclined due to gravity's adverse effect on working fluid mobility within heat pipes, leading to potential system failure.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device equipped with a G-sensor that detects posture and outputs a measurement signal to a processing unit, which generates a thermal control signal to adjust the thermal module's power output, such as increasing fan speed or reducing CPU frequency, to maintain cooling efficiency and prevent overheating.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the laptop computer is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane, then mobility and circulation of the working fluid within the heat pipe is adversely affected by gravity, but cooling efficiency of the heat pipe is reduced and overheating of the laptop computer may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice portabilityVSAvoidcooling efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adjustment of fan speed based on real-time posture detection. The system transitions from static cooling operation to dynamic control, where the fan speed is continuously adjusted according to the device's inclination angle detected by the G-sensor, thereby maintaining effective cooling across various usage scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a feedback mechanism where the G-sensor continuously monitors the device's posture and provides this information to the processing unit, which then adjusts the fan speed accordingly. This closed-loop feedback system ensures that cooling efficiency is maintained despite changes in device orientation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Temperature

If the fan speed is increased to maintain cooling efficiency when inclined, then cooling performance is improved, but power consumption and noise increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling performanceVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts fan speed based on actual cooling needs rather than operating at constant high speed. When the device is inclined, the fan speed increases only to the extent necessary to maintain cooling effectiveness, avoiding unnecessary energy consumption and noise when the device is in a horizontal position

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Temperature

If the G-sensor and thermal control system are added, then cooling efficiency is maintained when inclined, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal control capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The G-sensor originally designed for posture detection is integrated into the thermal control system, allowing it to serve dual purposes: detecting device orientation for cooling control and potentially other application-specific functions. This multi-functionality approach minimizes the need for additional dedicated components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively maintains stable temperature operation by adjusting thermal management based on device posture, preventing overheating and ensuring continuous functionality even when the laptop is inclined.

Implementation Method 1

The G-sensor detects the posture of the electronic device and outputs a measurement signal to the processing unit accordingly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravitation: Gravitation

Implementation Method 2

the working fluid is heated and evaporated at a hot end of the heat pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Implementation Method 3

the evaporated working fluid is condensed at a cold end of the heat pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCondensation: Condensation

Implementation Method 4

flows back to the hot end by capillarity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Implementation Method 5

a thermal module... electrically connected to the processing unit 20

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced convection: Forced Convection

Data Source

PatentUS8233273B2Electronic device
Publication Date: 2012.07.31 WISTRON CORP
  • US8233273B2 patent drawing
  • US8233273B2 patent drawing
  • US8233273B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device is provided, including a processing unit and a G-sensor electrically connected thereto. The G-sensor detects the posture of the electronic device and outputs a measurement signal to the processing unit accordingly. The processing unit produces a thermal control signal according to the measurement signal, so as to reduce heat generated from the electronic device or increase cooling efficiency of the electronic device.