Wireless Guest Sensing for Low-Power Indoor Location Tracking

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional wireless devices struggle to accurately track the location of persons and assets within low-power wireless networks, particularly in resource-constrained environments like cruise ships, leading to inefficiencies in guest engagement and contact tracing.

Innovation Solution

A guest engagement system utilizing wireless sensing technologies, including medallions and sensor networks, that securely identify guests and provide automated services by maintaining a database of guest locations and experiences, using low-power communication protocols like BLE and NFC, and sensor network peripherals to relay data across the network without requiring on-board processing power in sensors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If conventional wireless devices are used for location tracking in low-power wireless networks, then energy consumption is reduced, but location tracking accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoidlocation tracking accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces sensor network peripherals as intermediary devices that relay data between sensors and the network. These peripherals perform the complex signal processing and location calculation functions, allowing sensors to operate in low-power mode while maintaining accurate location tracking through the intermediary's processing capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system divides the processing functions into separate components: sensors responsible for data collection and sensor network peripherals responsible for signal processing and location calculation. This segmentation allows sensors to consume minimal energy while the peripherals handle the computationally intensive tasks required for accurate location tracking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If sensors include on-board processing power, then location tracking accuracy improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation tracking accuracyVSAvoidsensor device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Sensor network peripherals serve as intermediary devices that externalize the processing functions from the sensors themselves. This allows sensors to remain simple data collection devices while the peripherals provide the necessary signal processing and location calculation capabilities, reducing sensor complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the processing functions from the sensor devices and places them in separate sensor network peripheral devices. This extraction removes the complexity of on-board processing from the sensors while maintaining the accuracy benefits of processed location data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Measurement precision

If distributed sensor networks are deployed throughout the facility, then location tracking coverage improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation tracking coverageVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor network peripherals are designed as universal devices that can serve multiple functions: relaying sensor data, performing signal processing, calculating locations, and maintaining database records. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate specialized devices, managing system complexity while providing comprehensive location tracking coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines multiple functions into the sensor network peripheral devices, including data relaying, signal processing, location calculation, and database management. This merging of functions into unified peripheral devices simplifies the overall system architecture compared to having separate dedicated devices for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12058596B2Signal processing of a wireless guest engagement system and methods for making and using the same
Publication Date: 2024.08.06 CARNIVAL
  • US12058596B2 patent drawing
  • US12058596B2 patent drawing
  • US12058596B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A guest engagement system and associated methods provide seamless engagement with guests of facilities through the use of wireless sensing technologies. The system makes use of individual guest devices which are carried by guests and used to automatically identify and authenticate the guests throughout the facility. Services can thereby be seamlessly provided to the guests throughout the facility. The services include contact tracing, automatic unlocking of doors, including hotel or state room doors, based on the guests' immediate proximity to their assigned room's door. The services also include automated payment services provided at checkout or vending terminals, and automated log-on to interactive displays and portals, among others, based on secure wireless authentication of the guest devices.