GUI for Tuning Fraud Detection Rules

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing hand-written fraud-detection rules in computer systems are time- and resource-intensive to maintain and become less effective as malicious users adapt their behavior, leading to inefficiencies in detecting and mitigating fraudulent activities.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a system that uses machine learning to tune fraud-detection rules by applying machine learning algorithms to transaction data to determine updated threshold values and evaluation criteria, allowing for periodic updates to improve the rules' efficacy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If hand-written fraud-detection rules are used, then fraud detection capability is provided, but maintenance time and administrative overhead increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefraud detection capabilityVSAvoidmaintenance time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically generates fraud-detection rules by analyzing historical transaction data and identifying fraudulent patterns, eliminating the need for manual rule creation and maintenance. The machine learning model continuously learns from new data and adapts rules autonomously, reducing administrative overhead while maintaining detection effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Manual rule-writing processes are replaced with automated machine learning algorithms that analyze transaction data and generate detection rules programmatically. This substitution transforms the mechanical process of hand-crafting rules into an automated computational process that scales efficiently

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If hand-written fraud-detection rules are used, then initial fraud detection is achieved, but effectiveness decreases as malicious users adapt their behavior

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefraud detection effectivenessVSAvoidadaptability to evolving fraud patterns
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The fraud-detection rules are made dynamic through continuous machine learning model training on evolving transaction data. The system adapts to changing fraud patterns by automatically updating rules based on new fraudulent behaviors detected in the data, ensuring ongoing effectiveness against evolving threats

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback loops where detection results and outcomes are fed back into the machine learning model to continuously improve rule generation. This closed-loop approach allows the system to learn from both successful detections and missed cases, adapting to new fraud patterns as they emerge

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If machine learning algorithms are applied to tune fraud-detection rules, then detection efficacy is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection efficacyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces an automated rule-tuning interface that serves as an intermediary between the machine learning model and the fraud-detection system. This interface simplifies the interaction by automatically translating complex model outputs into actionable rule adjustments, managing system complexity while maintaining detection efficacy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12079815B2Graphical user interface for editing classification rules
Publication Date: 2024.09.03 PAYPAL INC
  • US12079815B2 patent drawing
  • US12079815B2 patent drawing
  • US12079815B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques are disclosed relating to a graphical user interface (GUI) for editing classification rules. The graphical user interface may include a display of a modified threshold value for a classification rule, where values on one side (e.g. above) the threshold value indicate a first type of classification, and values on the other side (e.g. below) indicate a second type of classification. Machine learning techniques may be used to suggest a modified threshold value to the user, who may accept the modified value, or may provide, via the GUI, their own modified value, which can be different from a suggested value. Graphical indications of accuracy for the classification rule may be displayed.