Guide Cap and Loading System for Heart Valve Implant

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current devices for loading heart valve implants into delivery systems require complex operations, increasing surgery time and complexity in interventional cardiology procedures.

Innovation Solution

A guide cap and loading system featuring a conical section, straight or conical tube, and flange, along with a guider and guiding tube, facilitate easy and quick loading of heart valve prostheses into delivery systems by allowing for controlled compression and secure coupling, reducing the need for intricate surgical maneuvers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a traditional device for loading heart valve implants into delivery systems is used, then the implant can be loaded into the delivery system, but the operations required are complicated and increase surgery time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloading operation simplicityVSAvoidsurgery time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The loading device is divided into distinct functional components: a guide cap with conical section for initial implant reception and compression, a guider for positioning and guiding, and a delivery system for final implant deployment. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function efficiently, simplifying the overall loading operation and reducing surgical time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The guide cap acts as an intermediary component between the implant and the delivery system. It provides a conical section that facilitates controlled compression of the implant and guides it into the delivery system, eliminating the need for complex manual manipulation and reducing surgical time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If traditional loading devices are used, then implant loading is possible, but the device structure becomes complex requiring intricate surgical maneuvers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloading device structureVSAvoidsurgical maneuver complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and eliminates unnecessary complex components from traditional loading devices. By using a simplified guide cap with conical section, guider, and delivery system, it removes the need for intricate surgical maneuvers while maintaining effective implant loading capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of using complex mechanisms to achieve implant compression and loading, the invention inverts the approach by using a simple conical section in the guide cap that naturally facilitates controlled compression through its geometry, eliminating the need for complex compression mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Data Source

PatentUS11622874B2Guide cap and loading system for loading implant into delivery system
Publication Date: 2023.04.11 SHANGHAI MICROPORT CARDIOFLOW MEDTECH CO LTD
  • US11622874B2 patent drawing
  • US11622874B2 patent drawing
  • US11622874B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A guide cap and a loading system for loading an implant into a delivery system are disclosed which are capable of simplifying operations required in interventional surgery using the implant. The guide cap has a lumen passing therethrough and includes: a conical section; a straight or conical tube in communication with a small open end of the conical section; and a flange, wherein a large open end of the conical section flares outward and thereby forms the flange. The loading system includes a guider and the guide cap. During the process of loading the implant into the delivery system, the guide cap enables the valve prosthesis to be coupled to the connector of the delivery system and allows the valve prosthesis to be compressed so as to be entirely capsuled in the delivery system with relatively easy and quick operations, thereby reducing surgery time during its clinical use.