Guide Robot Position Control for Comfortable User Following

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional guidance systems may position a robot relative to a user in a way that feels uncomfortable, leading to user stress due to varying personal space preferences and environmental dynamics.

Innovation Solution

A guide robot control device that recognizes the relative position of the robot to the user and determines a target position based on the user's movement start, considering both static and dynamic environmental data to maintain a comfortable distance and orientation, with adjustments made as necessary to reduce stress.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the robot controls its position based on user walking speed and movement direction, then the robot can follow the user, but the user may feel stressed due to uncomfortable positioning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverobot following capabilityVSAvoiduser stress
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically changes the target position parameters based on the user's actual movement state. Instead of using predetermined positions, the target position is adjusted according to real-time detection of user movement start timing, creating a dynamic parameter adaptation that reduces user stress while maintaining reliable following

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by detecting user movement state and using this information to adjust the robot's target position. The detection unit monitors user movement, and this feedback loop allows the system to adapt to user preferences and reduce stress through continuous adjustment of positioning parameters

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Device complexity

If the robot uses a fixed target position, then the control is simple, but the position may be uncomfortable for users with different personal space preferences

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol simplicityVSAvoiduser preference adaptation
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from static to dynamic positioning by making the target position changeable based on user movement state. The target position determination unit dynamically adjusts positioning parameters according to detected user movement, providing adaptability to different user preferences while maintaining relatively simple control architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes positioning parameters dynamically based on user movement detection. Instead of fixed coordinates, the target position is adjusted according to when the user actually starts moving, allowing adaptation to individual user preferences without significantly complicating the control system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the robot determines target position based on user start timing, then user comfort improves, but the system must detect and respond to timing variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser stressVSAvoidmovement timing detection
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses feedback from movement detection to adjust target position timing. The detection unit monitors user movement start timing, and this feedback enables the system to compensate for timing variations and maintain user comfort despite the added detection complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11738449B2Guide robot control device, guidance system using same, and guide robot control method
Publication Date: 2023.08.29 HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
  • US11738449B2 patent drawing
  • US11738449B2 patent drawing
  • US11738449B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A server (3) includes a relative position recognition unit (3b) that recognizes a relative position of a robot (2) with respect to a user, and a target position determination unit (3f3) that determines a target position serving as a target of the relative position during guidance, based on the relative position when the user starts to move after the robot (2) starts the guidance.