Guided Transfer Device for Unmanned Delivery to Reduce Shipment Damage

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Solution Overview

Problem

The transfer of shipments from unmanned transport devices to receiving containers, particularly the 'last meter', often results in damage due to inaccurate landing or geographical constraints, especially for fragile goods.

Innovation Solution

A transfer device that guides the shipment during lowering, lifting, or transfer between the transport device and the receiving container, using mechanisms like vertically and horizontally adjustable lifting tables, gripper arms, or cable winches to ensure controlled and safe delivery.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the unmanned flying machine drops the shipment onto the receiving container, then the delivery process is simplified, but fragile goods are damaged due to uncontrolled impact

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedelivery process simplicityVSAvoidshipment damage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A transfer device acts as an intermediary between the unmanned flying machine and the receiving container. This transfer device includes a transfer element that can be lowered to the receiving container, providing a controlled transfer surface. The shipment is placed on this intermediate transfer element rather than being dropped directly, thereby mediating the transfer process and preventing damage while maintaining operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the unmanned flying machine lands on the receiving container, then direct transfer is enabled, but accurate landing is difficult to achieve

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedirect transfer capabilityVSAvoidlanding accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The transfer device serves as a mediator that eliminates the need for precise landing. Instead of requiring the flying machine to land accurately on the receiving container, the transfer element can be lowered to the container and extended toward the flying machine. This intermediary approach allows the flying machine to land at a greater distance while still enabling direct transfer through the extended transfer element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If the unmanned flying machine hovers at a distance from the receiving container, then landing accuracy requirements are reduced, but the transfer distance increases causing damage risks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelanding accuracy requirementVSAvoidshipment damage risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The transfer device incorporates dynamic elements that can adjust their position and configuration. The transfer element can be lowered vertically to the receiving container and then extended horizontally toward the flying machine. This dynamic adjustment allows the system to adapt to varying distances between the flying machine and container, maintaining a short effective transfer distance while allowing the flying machine to hover at a safer distance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12014312B2Assembly for delivering a shipment
Publication Date: 2024.06.18 DEUT POST AG
  • US12014312B2 patent drawing
  • US12014312B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to an assembly comprising an unmanned transport device for delivering a shipment and a transfer device, said transfer device being designed to lower the shipment from the unmanned transport device to a receiving container, to lift the shipment from the receiving container to the transport device and/or to transfer said shipment between the transport device and the receiving container, the shipment being guided in each case by the transfer device.