Guided Wave Communication System for High Bandwidth Small Cell Deployment

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Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing demand for higher bandwidth in wireless communication infrastructure, particularly with the rise of smart devices and reliance on broadband services, poses challenges in efficiently providing coverage and data access, especially with existing macrocell base stations struggling to meet these demands.

Innovation Solution

A guided wave communication system that utilizes electromagnetic waves bound to transmission media such as wires or dielectric materials, allowing for the propagation of signals without the need for an electrical circuit, thereby enhancing bandwidth and reducing propagation losses.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If macrocell base stations are used to provide wireless coverage, then coverage area is large, but bandwidth capability is insufficient to meet increasing data demands

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebandwidth capabilityVSAvoidcoverage area
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the wireless network into hierarchical segments: macrocells for broad coverage and small cells (microcells, picocells) for high-bandwidth local capacity. This segmentation allows the system to simultaneously achieve large coverage areas through macrocells and high bandwidth capability through deployed small cells, resolving the contradiction between coverage area and bandwidth capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Quantity of substance

If small cell deployment is pursued to provide additional mobile bandwidth, then bandwidth capability increases, but deployment complexity and infrastructure requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemobile bandwidthVSAvoiddeployment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs small cell base stations with multi-functional capabilities that can serve multiple purposes: providing high-bandwidth mobile access, offering fixed wireless access for broadband services, and integrating with existing network infrastructure. This universality allows a single small cell deployment to address multiple service requirements simultaneously, reducing overall deployment complexity while increasing mobile bandwidth capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If broadband access networks are expanded to meet growing data usage demands, then data access capability improves, but network infrastructure complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata access capabilityVSAvoidnetwork infrastructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges mobile wireless access and fixed broadband access into a unified small cell infrastructure. The same small cell base station provides both mobile phone service and fixed wireless broadband to connected devices, eliminating the need for separate infrastructure systems. This merging approach increases data access capability for both mobile and fixed services while reducing overall network infrastructure complexity compared to maintaining separate systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables efficient data transmission with reduced interference and increased coverage by using guided electromagnetic waves along transmission media, addressing the bandwidth demands and providing reliable broadband access.

Implementation Method 1

A guided wave communication system that utilizes electromagnetic waves bound to transmission media such as wires or dielectric materials, allowing for the propagation of signals without the need for an electrical circuit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGuided electromagnetic waves: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10468744B2Method and apparatus for assembly and installation of a communication device
Publication Date: 2019.11.05 AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY I L P
  • US10468744B2 patent drawing
  • US10468744B2 patent drawing
  • US10468744B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, a communication device having a connection structure that physically connects with a utility structure, where the connection structure has a strut channel. The communication device has a support structure physically connected to the connection structure. The communication device has a group of radio devices secured to the support structure, where the strut channel is configured to enable temporarily locking the support structure to the connection structure via an installation member during an installation process. Other embodiments are disclosed.