Guidewire Connector With Nested Optical Fiber

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing guidewire connectors for ultrasonic wave generation in minimally invasive medical procedures face challenges in maintaining cleanliness and avoiding interference with other instruments during insertion, particularly due to the need for a smaller outer diameter and ensuring sterility.

Innovation Solution

A guidewire connector with a detachable adapter member and a wire fixing mechanism that matches or is smaller than the guidewire's outer diameter, allowing for secure attachment without obstructing other instruments and ensuring cleanliness through disposable components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a guidewire connector is used for ultrasonic wave generation, then ultrasonic imaging capability is improved, but the outer diameter increases interfering with instrument introduction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveultrasonic imaging capabilityVSAvoidouter diameter
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The optical fiber is embedded within the guidewire structure, with the connector configured to receive and secure the optical fiber inside the guidewire's outer diameter constraints. This nesting approach allows ultrasonic imaging functionality to be integrated without increasing the overall outer diameter that would interfere with instrument introduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The connector utilizes a detachable adapter configuration that connects laterally rather than extending axially, allowing the optical fiber to be coupled to the guidewire in a manner that does not increase the guidewire's outer diameter in the axial direction, thus avoiding interference with instrument introduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a detachable adapter member is used, then cleanliness is maintained, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecleanlinessVSAvoidconnector structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The connector is divided into a detachable adapter member and a guidewire component, allowing the adapter to be disposed of after a single use while maintaining the guidewire for potential reuse. This segmentation enables cleanliness to be maintained through disposable components without requiring the entire device to be complex.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The detachable adapter member serves as an intermediary component that interfaces between the optical fiber and the guidewire, allowing for easy connection and disconnection while maintaining sterility barriers. This intermediary approach simplifies the overall system by providing a standardized interface that can be easily manufactured and disposed of.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution prevents interference with other instruments during insertion and maintains guidewire cleanliness by using a detachable adapter member, ensuring effective and sterile operation during medical procedures.

Implementation Method 1

A source using a photo-acoustic effect is useful as such an ultrasonic transmission source. In PTL 1, an ultrasonic transmission source using the photo-acoustic effect is used.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhoto-acoustic effect: Photoacoustic Effect

Data Source

PatentUS11369273B2Guidewire connector and ultrasonic imaging apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.06.28 FUJIFILM CORP
  • US11369273B2 patent drawing
  • US11369273B2 patent drawing
  • US11369273B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a guidewire connector that does not interfere with an introduction of another in-body insertion instrument and is capable of maintaining cleanliness of the guidewire when connecting a guidewire mounted with a photo-acoustic ultrasonic wave generator. The guidewire connector according to the present disclosure includes an adapter member detachably attached to an light emitting apparatus, and a wire fixing member attaching the guidewire to the adapter member, in which the wire fixing member has an outer diameter equal to or smaller than an outer diameter of the guidewire.