Apparatus and methods of improvement of vending machines

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional gumball vending machines are limited in their use due to their primary function as confectionary dispensers, making them unsuitable for outdoor locations and aesthetically restrictive, and are rendered worthless by bans on chewing gum imports, necessitating a conversion to a more versatile and eco-friendly purpose.

Innovation Solution

Conversion of traditional gumball vending machines into high-quality solar light vending machines that can withstand extreme weather conditions, using independent solar lights that charge during the day and activate at night, with improvements such as drainage holes, secure solar light attachment methods, and non-perishable fill options, allowing for outdoor use and aesthetic customization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional gumball vending machines are used for confectionary dispensing, then they provide a classic design and reliable structure, but they are limited to interior locations and become worthless when gum import bans are implemented

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveusage location flexibilityVSAvoidfunctional value
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the single-function gumball dispensing machine into a multi-functional device that can serve as both a traditional vending machine and an outdoor solar light. The solar light assembly integrates with the existing machine structure, allowing the same device to function as a decorative light source in outdoor locations when gum dispensing is not viable, thereby achieving universal applicability across different functional needs and geographic restrictions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If traditional gumball machines are converted to outdoor use, then they gain versatility for various locations, but they must withstand extreme weather conditions which requires additional protective measures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutdoor location capabilityVSAvoidweather exposure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates drainage holes in the base of the machine before deployment, creating a protective feature that prevents water accumulation and weather-related damage. This preemptive design element cushions the machine against harmful weather effects such as rain and moisture, enabling reliable outdoor operation without compromising the internal mechanics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Reliability

If independent solar lights are integrated into the vending machine, then eco-friendly outdoor lighting is provided, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeco-friendly lighting functionVSAvoidstructural components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the solar light components (solar panel, LED, battery) with the existing vending machine structure by mounting the solar panel on the top surface and integrating the light source within the machine body. This consolidation approach combines two separate functions (vending and lighting) into a single unified device, reducing overall system complexity compared to having separate standalone components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solar light vending machines provide reliable, eco-friendly, and cost-effective outdoor lighting that can be used worldwide, maintaining the classic design while offering a new functional purpose and adaptability to various climates and environments.

Implementation Method 1

The independent solar light reliably charges in ambient daylight

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolar energy conversion: Photovoltaic Effect

Implementation Method 2

its sensors activate light at night

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS11548105B2Apparatus and methods of improvement of vending machines
Publication Date: 2023.01.10 BENNINGHOFF KAREN
  • US11548105B2 patent drawing
  • US11548105B2 patent drawing
  • US11548105B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure relates to an improvement to vending machines and particularly gumball machines, and is equally applicable to vending machines of like design. A system and method are disclosed to convert a conventional gumball vending machine to a solar light fixture using an inner rod nut. A system and method are disclosed to convert a conventional vending machine to contain a rotary turntable.