Gusseted Bag Production Method for Stable Bottom Structure
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional methods for producing gusseted bags often result in instability and poor appearance due to tilting during filling, transport, and storage, and fail to integrate a reclosure device effectively with the gusset and front walls, leading to asymmetry and increased material usage.
Innovation Solution
A method involving a transverse incision in the bag film to form a flat bottom, where the first front wall is partially folded over to expose the second front wall and gussets, with a separate film section connected via heat-sealed seams, allowing for precise folding and trimming to avoid 'flashes' and 'streaks', and incorporating a reclosable strip for chute formation.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of manufacture
If a conventional production method without a separate bottom fold is used, then the production process is simpler, but the bag becomes unstable and tilts during filling, transport, and storage
Solution Approach 1:
The bottom of the bag is segmented from the main body through a separate bottom fold section. This segmentation creates a distinct structural element that provides stability while allowing the rest of the bag to maintain its conventional simple construction. The bottom fold is formed by creating fold lines that separate the bottom region from the side walls, enabling independent formation of a stable base.
2Shape
If the front wall is fully folded over to form the bottom, then the bottom structure is created, but visual imperfections such as flashes and streaks appear
Solution Approach 1:
The folding operation is applied locally only to the extent necessary to create the bottom structure, rather than fully folding the entire front wall. By controlling the folding to stop at predetermined fold lines before the material completely overlaps, the method creates an adequate bottom structure while preventing the formation of visible flashes and streaks that would result from excessive folding and material layering.
3Area of stationary object
If the reclosable strip extends over the entire width of the front walls, then complete coverage is achieved, but the opening size is reduced and material usage increases
Solution Approach 1:
The reclosable strip is applied with partial coverage rather than extending across the entire width of the front walls. The strip covers sufficient width to provide effective reclosure functionality while leaving portions of the front walls exposed. This partial application maintains an adequate opening size for filling operations and reduces material consumption compared to full-width coverage.
4Shape
If a separate bottom fold is created by fully folding the front wall, then the bottom is formed, but asymmetry and increased material usage occur
Solution Approach 1:
Fold lines are predetermined and marked on the material web before the folding operation. These preliminary markings guide the folding process to achieve the bottom structure with precise, minimal material manipulation. By planning the fold lines in advance, the method creates an adequate bottom formation while avoiding excessive material usage and asymmetry that would result from uncontrolled or complete folding.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The method enhances the stability and appearance of gusseted bags by ensuring they stand upright, allows for easy filling and dosing, and integrates a reclosure device for controlled emptying, while reducing material usage and eliminating visual imperfections.
Implementation Method 1
a separate film section (11) is connected by heat seals (12a, 12b) to the folded section of the first front wall (1a) and the second front wall (1b) and to the exposed side gussets (2a, 2b)
Data Source
Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3A
AI summary
The invention relates to a method for producing a gusseted bag using a longitudinal process. According to the invention, a transverse incision (16) is made in the bag film (13) for each gusseted bag such that the incision (16) extends over both side gussets (2a, 2b) and a first front wall (1a) of a subsequently formed gusseted tube (14), which is arranged between the side gussets (2a, 2b). Starting from the incision (16), the first front wall (1a) is folded back along with the corresponding portions of the side gussets (2a, 2b), whereupon a separate film section (11) is placed and secured in the unfolded area. Furthermore, the folded-back section is folded back such that all seams of the separate film section (11) run parallel to each other in the transverse direction.