Gyroscopic Torque Control for Mobile Device Orientation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mobile electronic devices lack the capability to generate controlled gyroscopic torque, limiting their ability to provide physical feedback to users and reorient themselves in free space, which is essential for interactive applications and preventing damage during falls.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a gyroscope module with a control system that detects events and generates gyroscopic torque based on the characteristics of those events, allowing the mobile device to alter its spatial orientation, either for providing feedback or reorienting itself during free fall.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a gyroscope module is added to provide gyroscopic torque, then the ability to provide physical feedback and reorient the device is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to provide physical feedback and reorient deviceVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gyroscope module is designed to perform multiple functions: providing tactile feedback to users during normal operation and reorienting the device during free fall to minimize damage. This multi-functionality resolves the contradiction by maximizing the utility of the added component, justifying the increased complexity through enhanced adaptability across different operational scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The control system detects free fall events and activates the gyroscope module in advance to reorient the device before impact occurs. By performing the reorientation action preliminarily, during the free fall phase before actual contact, the system prevents damage proactively rather than reactively, resolving the contradiction between added complexity and improved protective capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If gyroscopic torque is generated to reorient the device during free fall, then device safety is improved, but the use of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice safetyVSAvoiduse of energy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The gyroscope module operates periodically only during detected free fall events rather than continuously. The control system monitors device motion and activates the gyroscope intermittently when free fall is detected, maintaining device safety while minimizing energy consumption by keeping the system dormant during normal operation and activating it only when protective reorientation is needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables mobile devices to provide tactile feedback to users and reorient themselves during falls to minimize damage by generating controlled gyroscopic torque, enhancing user interaction and device safety.

Implementation Method 1

The control system is adapted to execute instructions that cause the mobile electronic device to alter the spatial orientation of the mobile electronic device by causing the gyroscope to generate the gyroscopic torque

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGyroscopic torque: Gyroscope

Data Source

PatentUS10310602B2Controlled gyroscopic torque for an electronic device
Publication Date: 2019.06.04 APPLE INC
  • US10310602B2 patent drawing
  • US10310602B2 patent drawing
  • US10310602B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A mobile electronic device can include one or more gyroscopes that each produces a controlled gyroscopic torque. An event is detected by the mobile electronic device. Characteristics of gyroscopic torque to be transmitted to the mobile electronic device may be determined. The spatial orientation of the mobile electronic device is altered by generating gyroscopic torque or torques with the gyroscope.