Hair Care Compositions Using Nonionic Polymers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Rinse-off hair care compositions often fail to provide sufficient 'wet' sensory benefits, such as improved hair feel during washing, and are not easy to rinse.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a combination of water-soluble nonionic polymers, specifically polyethyleneoxides and nonionic cellulose ethers, into the compositions to enhance hair care benefits and ease of rinsing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If water-insoluble oily materials, cationic polymers or cationic surfactants are used as conditioning agents, then conditioning benefits are provided, but wet sensory benefits are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconditioning benefitsVSAvoidwet sensory benefits
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines water-soluble nonionic polymers with traditional conditioning agents (cationic polymers, cationic surfactants, or water-insoluble oily materials) to create a composite conditioning system. This composite approach allows the formulation to provide both traditional conditioning benefits and improved wet sensory benefits, as the water-soluble nonionic polymers contribute to wet feel while working synergistically with the other conditioning agents.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If traditional conditioning agents are used, then conditioning is provided, but ease of rinsing is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveconditioningVSAvoidease of rinsing
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the solubility parameter of the conditioning system by introducing water-soluble nonionic polymers. These polymers enhance the water solubility and rinsability of the overall formulation while maintaining conditioning efficacy. The water-soluble nature of these polymers allows for easier rinsing compared to traditional water-insoluble oily materials, while their nonionic character prevents interference with cationic conditioning agents.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If water-soluble nonionic polymers are incorporated, then wet sensory benefits are improved, but formulation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewet sensory benefitsVSAvoidformulation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes water-soluble nonionic polymers that can be easily incorporated into existing shampoo formulations by simply adjusting concentration parameters. These polymers are available in various molecular weights and can be selected based on desired performance characteristics, allowing formulators to optimize wet sensory benefits without complex formulation processes or additional manufacturing steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The use of water-soluble nonionic polymers significantly improves wet sensory benefits and ease of rinsing, providing better hair feel and surface roughness, texture, and combing benefits.

Implementation Method 1

They are said to deposit under the hair cuticle and provide it with more surface roughness and texture

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDeposition: Deposition (physical)

Implementation Method 2

The polymers have a high affinity for hair proteins and form hydrogen bonds with them

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydrogen bonding: Chemical Bonding

Data Source

PatentUS7947259B2Hair care compositions
Publication Date: 2011.05.24 CONOPCO INC
  • US7947259B2 patent drawing
  • US7947259B2 patent drawing
  • US7947259B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention provides a hair care composition comprising a water-soluble, nonionic polymer of ethylene oxide and a water-soluble, nonionic cellulose ether.