Hair-Cutter External Blade Profiled Base Stiffness

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Solution Overview

Problem

Reducing the sheet thickness of the external cutting member in hair-cutting appliances leads to vibrations that can produce a noticeable sound due to the frequency of these vibrations approaching the eigenfrequency of the external cutting member.

Innovation Solution

The design of the external cutting member is modified by incorporating a profiled section in the annular base portion, which alters its stiffness, thereby adjusting the eigenfrequency and reducing the likelihood of vibrations producing a noticeable sound.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the sheet thickness of the external cutting member is reduced, then the weight and material consumption are decreased, but the eigenfrequency changes causing noticeable sound production during operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet thicknessVSAvoidsound production
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by modifying only the annular base portion of the external cutting member while leaving the rest of the structure unchanged. The profiled section with bent connection zones is introduced locally to alter stiffness characteristics without changing the overall sheet thickness or other structural elements, thereby addressing the sound production issue specifically in the critical area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs parameter changes by modifying the geometric parameters of the annular base portion through the introduction of a profiled section. The bent connection zones change the local stiffness parameter, which in turn adjusts the eigenfrequency of the external cutting member to prevent resonance and reduce sound production during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of manufacture

If the sheet thickness is reduced to minimize material usage, then manufacturing cost decreases, but vibrations approach the eigenfrequency causing audible noise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial consumptionVSAvoidvibrations producing sound
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The solution introduces a profiled section with bent connection zones specifically in the annular base portion, applying local structural modification rather than changing the entire external cutting member design. This localized approach maintains manufacturing simplicity while effectively addressing the vibration and sound issue.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The profiled section incorporates curved bent connection zones that replace straight transitions. This curvature modification alters the stiffness distribution in the annular base portion, adjusting the eigenfrequency to prevent resonance with operational vibrations, thereby reducing sound production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Device complexity

If a thinner sheet is used for the external cutting member, then device complexity and material usage are reduced, but the eigenfrequency shifts causing noticeable sound during hair-cutting action

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexternal cutting member structureVSAvoidsound production
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent maintains device simplicity by introducing only a profiled section with bent connection zones in the annular base portion. This minimal local modification does not increase overall structural complexity while effectively addressing the sound production problem caused by eigenfrequency shifts in thinner sheets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The bent connection zones in the profiled section introduce curvature elements that modify the stiffness characteristics of the annular base portion. This geometric modification adjusts the eigenfrequency to prevent resonance with operational vibrations, reducing sound without complicating the overall device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design change effectively reduces or increases the eigenfrequency of the external cutting member, preventing vibrations from producing an undesirable sound, even when using thinner sheets, without compromising hair-cutting performance.

Implementation Method 1

The design of the external cutting member is modified by incorporating a profiled section in the annular base portion, which alters its stiffness, thereby adjusting the eigenfrequency and reducing the likelihood of vibrations producing a noticeable sound

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectStiffness: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

Reducing the sheet thickness of the external cutting member in hair-cutting appliances leads to vibrations that can produce a noticeable sound due to the frequency of these vibrations approaching the eigenfrequency of the external cutting member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS12240132B2Reducing sound production in a hair-cutting unit comprising an external cutting member and a rotatable internal cutting member
Publication Date: 2025.03.04 KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS NV
  • US12240132B2 patent drawing
  • US12240132B2 patent drawing
  • US12240132B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In an external cutting member (10) which is configured to be used in a hair-cutting unit in combination with a rotatable internal cutting member, a base (11) includes at least one hair-cutting track (21) which is provided with a plurality of hair-entry openings, and an annular base portion (31) located between a central portion (17) of the base (11) and an innermost one of the at least one hair-cutting track (21). The annular base portion (31) is provided with a profiled section which is located between a straight inner section (32) and a straight outer section (33) of the annular base portion (31), which is annular about a central axis (16) of the external cutting member (10), and which is shaped according to a predefined profile, seen in a cross-section of the external cutting member (10) comprising the central axis (16).