Halide Solid Electrolyte Composition for Submicron Thin-Film Conductivity
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing solid electrolyte materials face challenges in maintaining high ion conductivity while reducing particle sizes to less than or equal to 1 μm, which is necessary for forming thin films in all-solid-state batteries.
Innovation Solution
A solid electrolyte composition is developed, comprising a halide solid electrolyte material with an average particle size of less than or equal to 1 μm, mixed with an organic solvent that includes compounds with functional groups such as ether or halogen groups, which helps in dispersing the material and maintaining ion conductivity.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Volume of moving object
If the particle size of halide solid electrolyte material is reduced to less than or equal to 1 μm, then the ability to form thin films is improved, but the ion conductivity decreases
Solution Approach 1:
An organic solvent is introduced as an intermediary substance during the particle size reduction process. The solvent mediates between the mechanical grinding action and the solid electrolyte particles, enabling effective size reduction while protecting the particles from excessive damage that would harm ion conductivity. The solvent allows controlled dispersion and prevents particle aggregation, maintaining conductivity despite reduced size.
Solution Approach 2:
The invention changes the physical and chemical parameters of the processing environment by introducing organic solvents with specific properties (ether groups, halogen groups, hydrocarbon chains). These parameter changes in the processing medium enable effective particle size reduction to ≤1 μm while preserving the crystal structure and ion conductivity of the solid electrolyte material through controlled interaction mechanisms.
2Productivity
If the particle size is reduced to achieve thin film formation, then the energy density of the battery is improved, but the ion conductivity of the electrolyte material deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The organic solvent acts as a mediator that enables the particle size reduction necessary for high energy density applications. By controlling the interaction between grinding media and particles in the presence of the solvent, the material achieves fine particle sizes for thin film formation while the solvent protects the crystal structure from damage, thereby maintaining ion conductivity required for battery performance.
Solution Approach 2:
The invention creates a composite processing system consisting of the halide solid electrolyte material combined with specifically selected organic solvents during the size reduction process. This composite approach leverages the synergistic effects between the solvent molecules and electrolyte particles, where the solvent's molecular structure (ether, halogen, or hydrocarbon groups) interacts with the particle surfaces to maintain structural integrity and conductivity while achieving the fine particle size distribution needed for high energy density batteries.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The proposed composition effectively suppresses the decrease in ion conductivity and achieves the reduction in particle sizes, enabling the formation of dense solid electrolyte films with high lithium-ion conductivity, suitable for high-energy-density all-solid-state batteries.
Implementation Method 1
an organic solvent that includes compounds with functional groups such as ether or halogen groups, which helps in dispersing the material and maintaining ion conductivity
Implementation Method 2
a halide solid electrolyte material with an average particle size of less than or equal to 1 μm... high lithium-ion conductivity
Data Source
AI summary
A solid electrolyte composition according to the present disclosure includes a halide solid electrolyte material and an organic solvent. The halide solid electrolyte material has an average particle size of less than or equal to 1 μm. The organic solvent consists of at least one selected from the group consisting of a compound having a functional group and a hydrocarbon. The functional group includes at least one selected from the group consisting of an ether group and a halogen group.


