Brushless Motor Hall Board O-Ring Mounting for Precise Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing brushless electric motors in handheld power tools face challenges in assembly and disassembly due to traditional screw connections or hot-caulking methods, which increase assembly costs and make Hall board removal difficult.

Innovation Solution

The Hall board is axially fixed to the end plate using an elastic O-ring, reducing assembly costs and ensuring exact axial positioning through clamping action, with the end plate and stator potentially being integrally formed and featuring a central bearing with radial retaining webs and supporting collars for secure O-ring contact.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If screw connection is used to fasten the Hall board, then the Hall board is securely fixed, but assembly expenditure increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure fixing of Hall boardVSAvoidassembly expenditure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the fastening function from the screw connection system and implements it through an elastic O-ring that combines securing and positioning functions. The O-ring is placed in a groove on the end plate, eliminating the need for separate screws while achieving reliable fixation of the Hall board.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If hot-caulking is used to fasten the Hall board, then the Hall board is securely fixed, but removal without destruction becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure fixing of Hall boardVSAvoidremoval of Hall board
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the permanent bonding characteristic of hot-caulking and replaces it with an elastic O-ring in a groove that allows for easy removal. The elastic material provides secure fixing during operation but permits straightforward拆卸 when needed, enabling maintenance and repair without destruction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If traditional fastening methods are used, then the Hall board is fixed, but exact axial positioning is not ensured

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixing of Hall boardVSAvoidaxial positioning of Hall board
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an elastic O-ring as an intermediary element between the end plate and Hall board. This O-ring not only provides securing force but also acts as a positioning element that ensures exact axial positioning of the Hall board, combining fixation and positioning functions in one component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Reliability

If multiple fastening methods are used, then the Hall board is securely fixed, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixing of Hall boardVSAvoidconstruction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the securing function and positioning function into a single elastic O-ring component. This unified solution eliminates the need for multiple separate fastening elements, reducing device complexity while maintaining reliable fixation and precise axial positioning of the Hall board.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution simplifies assembly and disassembly while ensuring precise positioning of the Hall board, reducing costs and enhancing the compact construction of the motor.

Implementation Method 1

the Hall board is axially fixed to the end plate by means of an elastic O-ring

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11979065B2Brushless electric motor
Publication Date: 2024.05.07 HILTI AG
  • US11979065B2 patent drawing
  • US11979065B2 patent drawing
  • US11979065B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Brushless electric motor for an electric handheld power tool, wherein the electric motor has an end plate and a Hall board which is arranged on the end plate, wherein the Hall board is axially fixed to the end plate by an elastic O-ring.