Hall Sensor Array for Flip Cover Horizontal Sliding Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sensing systems, such as those using magnetic sensors, are limited in detecting horizontal sliding motions of flip covers on terminal devices, failing to accurately differentiate between horizontal and vertical movements.

Innovation Solution

A method employing Hall elements arranged on a terminal device to measure and compare magnetic field strengths, using similarity and standard deviation thresholds to determine if a horizontal sliding of a flip cover has occurred, involving grouping of Hall elements and a determination unit to assess these parameters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a magnetic sensor is used to detect flip cover movements, then the sensing system can detect magnetic field changes, but it cannot accurately differentiate between horizontal and vertical movements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemovement detection accuracyVSAvoidmovement type differentiation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the sensing system into multiple Hall elements arranged in specific patterns (e.g., first and second Hall elements for vertical detection, third and fourth Hall elements for horizontal detection). Each element or group detects specific movement components, enabling the system to differentiate between horizontal and vertical movements through segmented measurement channels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extends the sensing capability from one-dimensional (vertical only) to two-dimensional detection by adding Hall elements arranged in multiple dimensions. The system uses magnetic field strength comparisons along different spatial arrangements to detect both vertical opening/closing and horizontal sliding movements simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If multiple Hall elements are arranged to detect horizontal sliding, then the sensing accuracy for horizontal movements improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehorizontal sliding detection accuracyVSAvoidsensor arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent places Hall elements at specific locations with particular orientations to detect specific movement components. Each Hall element is positioned and oriented to optimize detection of particular movement types (vertical or horizontal), creating local sensing zones with specialized detection capabilities rather than using a uniform sensor array.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The Hall elements serve multiple functions: they detect both vertical opening/closing movements and horizontal sliding movements depending on their arrangement and the comparison method used. The same set of Hall elements can determine different movement types by comparing magnetic field strengths in different configurations, reducing the need for separate sensor systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Accurately detects horizontal sliding of a flip cover by analyzing magnetic field strength similarity and standard deviation, enhancing the capability to distinguish between horizontal and vertical movements, thereby improving the sensing accuracy of flip cover operations.

Implementation Method 1

measuring, using the one or more Hall elements, magnetic field strength generated by the magnetic field source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHall effect: Hall Effect

Data Source

PatentUS10175063B2Method of sensing sliding by hall sensor and sensing system using the same
Publication Date: 2019.01.08 MAGNACHIP SEMICON LTD
  • US10175063B2 patent drawing
  • US10175063B2 patent drawing
  • US10175063B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of sensing a sliding by a sensor including grouping one or more Hall elements into one or more groups, measuring magnetic field strength generated by a magnetic field source, and comparing the magnetic field strength at the one or more Hall elements to determine whether a horizontal sliding occurs.