Hall Sensor Assembly for Rotating Strut Position Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Determining the position of a strut in rotating coupling assemblies is challenging due to relative rotation, which can lead to damage if the strut moves to its extended position at inappropriate rotational speeds.

Innovation Solution

A position sensing assembly that includes a magnet creating a magnetic field and a Hall effect transducer within the field, housed in a configuration that allows precise detection of the strut's position through changes in magnetic field strength, enabling accurate identification of the strut's retracted or extended position.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a position sensing assembly is implemented to accurately detect strut position, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestrut position detection accuracyVSAvoidsensing assembly structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The position transducer is mounted within a transducer protrusion that extends from the housing body, creating a nested structure where the transducer is housed within the protrusion. This nesting approach allows precise positioning of the sensing elements while maintaining a compact overall structure, resolving the contradiction between measurement precision and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

A magnet is introduced as an intermediary element that creates a magnetic field to enable non-contact position detection of the ferromagnetic strut. This magnetic field mediator allows the transducer to detect strut position without direct mechanical contact, improving measurement precision while avoiding the complexity of mechanical linkages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If the strut is allowed to extend during high-speed rotation, then productivity is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to potential damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoupling assembly operation speedVSAvoidstrut structural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The position sensing assembly provides continuous feedback on the strut's position by detecting changes in the magnetic field as the ferromagnetic strut moves. This feedback mechanism enables real-time monitoring of strut position, allowing the system to identify when the strut is in the extended position and prevent operation during high-speed rotation, thus maintaining reliability while enabling productivity improvements when conditions are safe.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The position sensing assembly detects strut position in advance before critical conditions occur. By continuously monitoring the magnetic field changes that indicate strut position, the system can take preliminary action to prevent extension during high-speed rotation, avoiding damage before it occurs and maintaining both reliability and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables reliable and precise determination of the strut's position, preventing damage by ensuring the strut only moves to its extended position when relative rotational speed is below a threshold, thereby maintaining assembly integrity.

Implementation Method 1

A magnet creates a magnetic field

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 2

a Hall effect transducer within the field

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHall effect: Hall Effect

Data Source

PatentUS12117049B2Position sensor assembly
Publication Date: 2024.10.15 SIGMA POWERTRAIN INC
  • US12117049B2 patent drawing
  • US12117049B2 patent drawing
  • US12117049B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A position sensing assembly for sensing a position of a ferromagnetic element. The position sensing assembly includes a magnet creating a magnetic field. A position transducer is disposed within the magnetic field created by the magnet. A housing defines an interior for housing the magnet and the position transducer therein. The housing defines a housing body and a transducer protrusion extending out from the housing body. The position transducer is housed within the transducer protrusion allowing the position transducer to extend out and away from the magnet while maintaining a parallel orientation with the magnet.