Heat Dissipation Part in Hammer-Drill Housing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Hand-held power tools, such as percussion drills, face challenges in effectively dissipating heat generated by the frictional contact between the locking mechanism and the housing, particularly when the housing is made of plastic, which can lead to excessive heating and reduced service life.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a heat dissipation part with a large surface area and high thermal conductivity, separate from the housing, that is in contact with the locking mechanism receiving part to facilitate heat transfer and dissipation through thermal radiation and convection, while also providing axial support and fixing the locking mechanism in place.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the housing is made of plastic to reduce weight and cost, then manufacturing cost and weight are reduced, but heat dissipation capability deteriorates leading to excessive heating

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidheat dissipation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is segmented into a plastic housing and a separate heat dissipation part made of metal. The heat dissipation part is inserted into the plastic housing to create a composite structure that combines the advantages of both materials: the plastic provides lightweight and cost-effective construction while the metal insert provides effective heat dissipation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses a composite structure combining plastic and metal materials. The heat dissipation part is made of metal (such as aluminum or aluminum alloy) and is integrated into the plastic housing, creating a hybrid structure that leverages the thermal conductivity of metal and the lightweight, cost-effective properties of plastic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Temperature

If a heat dissipation part is added as a separate component, then heat dissipation capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation capabilityVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heat dissipation part is merged with the housing structure by being inserted into a corresponding recess in the plastic housing. This integration approach combines the heat dissipation function with the existing housing, avoiding the need for completely separate heat dissipation components and reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The heat dissipation part serves multiple functions: it acts as a heat dissipation component, provides structural support for the locking mechanism receiving part, and integrates with the housing structure. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Temperature

If the locking mechanism is equipped with a support component made of light metal, then heat dissipation is improved, but manufacturing complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipationVSAvoidsupport component structure
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support component is segmented into two distinct parts: a plastic housing and a metal heat dissipation insert. This segmentation allows each part to be manufactured separately using appropriate processes and then assembled, simplifying manufacturing compared to creating a complex metal support component structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The support component uses a composite structure where a metal heat dissipation insert is placed within a plastic housing. This composite approach provides effective heat dissipation while keeping the overall structure simple and manufacturing costs reasonable, avoiding the need for complex metal support components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution effectively reduces thermal stress on plastic components, extends their service life, and allows for a compact drive train design with efficient heat dissipation, ensuring reliable operation and reduced thermal load on transmission parts.

Implementation Method 1

heat is first transferred to the heat dissipation part by thermal conduction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

The release of heat from the heat dissipation part to the environment takes place mainly through thermal radiation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal radiation: Thermal Radiation

Implementation Method 3

The release of heat from the heat dissipation part to the environment takes place mainly through thermal radiation or through convection

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentEP2618966B1Hand-held power tool, in particular hammer-drill
Publication Date: 2018.11.14 ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
  • EP2618966B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2618966B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

A handheld power tool (1) has a drive motor (1) for driving a tool holder (7), in which a tool can be received. Also provided is a notched mechanism (11) for producing a percussive function, comprising a notched mechanism receiving part (12) and a notched disc (13). The notched mechanism receiving part (12) is in contact with a heat dissipating part (15) arranged in the housing.