Write Coil Stabilization for HAMR Reader Instability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Magnetic reader instability induced by previous write operations leads to increased bit error rate (BER) during data reading in heat-assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) devices, causing sector failures and requiring lengthy error recovery procedures that may not always be effective.

Innovation Solution

Activating the write coil of the read/write head with a small or zero laser power to produce a magnetic field that re-stabilizes the reader, allowing for immediate re-reading of data without overheating the recording medium, thus addressing reader instability and reducing BER.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the write coil is activated to re-stabilize the reader, then reader stability is improved, but there is a risk of overheating the recording medium and changing data state

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereader stabilityVSAvoiddata state change due to overheating
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The write coil is activated with reduced current or for a shorter duration than normal write operations, providing just enough magnetic field to stabilize the reader without generating sufficient heat to alter the magnetic state of the recording medium. This partial action achieves the stabilization goal while avoiding the harmful overheating effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the operational parameters of the write coil, specifically reducing the current magnitude or pulse width during the stabilization phase. This parameter modification allows the write coil to perform its stabilizing function on the reader while keeping the thermal impact on the recording medium below the threshold for data state changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If traditional error recovery procedures are used, then read errors may be corrected, but the recovery time is lengthy and may not always be effective

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveerror correction capabilityVSAvoidrecovery time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The write coil is activated in advance during the traversal of the recording medium, before the read head encounters the unstable sector. This preliminary stabilization action prevents the reader instability from occurring in the first place, enabling immediate successful re-reading without requiring lengthy traditional error recovery procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of allowing the read head to slowly traverse and repeatedly attempt to read the unstable sector, the patent rushes through the stabilization process by activating the write coil during the same disk revolution, enabling recovery within one or two revolutions rather than requiring multiple slow retry cycles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #21Skipping (Rushing through)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method effectively reduces bit error rate and enables quick recovery from read errors by stabilizing the reader without overwriting data, completing the process within one or two revolutions of the disk, thereby improving data storage reliability and efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

writing to a recording medium using a read/write head with an energy source that heats the media during the writing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

Activating the write coil of the read/write head with a small or zero laser power to produce a magnetic field that re-stabilizes the reader

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field generation: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 3

The activation of the write coil removes a magnetic instability of the read transducer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic instability removal: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS9997176B1Activating a magnetic writer to recover from read errors due to reader instability
Publication Date: 2018.06.12 SEAGATE TECH LLC
  • US9997176B1 patent drawing
  • US9997176B1 patent drawing
  • US9997176B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A recording medium is written to using an energy source that heats the medium during the writing. A read error in a sector is determined when reading via a read transducer. While traversing a part of the recording medium that includes data, a write coil is activated before attempting to re-read the sector. The energy source does not heat the recording medium sufficiently to change a state of the data during the activation of the write coil. The activation of the write coil removes a magnetic instability of the read transducer.