Hand Position Detection Control for Watch Battery Conservation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing hand position detecting devices for timepieces consume excessive battery power due to repeated attempts to detect the positions of seconds, center, and hour hands when these positions cannot be determined accurately.

Innovation Solution

A hand position detecting device that includes an optical detection unit, a position detecting unit, and an optical detection controlling unit, which stops the detection process after a predetermined number of unsuccessful attempts, preventing unnecessary power consumption by ceasing detection until a specified time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the position detecting unit repeatedly attempts to detect hand positions, then the detection reliability is improved, but the battery power consumption increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection reliabilityVSAvoidbattery power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The optical detection controlling unit implements periodic detection by stopping the position detecting unit after a predetermined number of unsuccessful detection attempts. Instead of continuous repeated detection, the system performs detection at specific intervals, allowing the detection process to be suspended for predetermined time periods when hand positions cannot be determined, thereby reducing overall power consumption while maintaining necessary detection reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Measurement precision

If the detection process continues repeatedly when hand positions cannot be detected, then the system ensures thorough position verification, but useless power consumption occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition detection accuracyVSAvoiduseless power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The optical detection controlling unit extracts and removes the harmful repeated detection process after a predetermined number of failures. By separating the detection control logic from continuous operation, the system eliminates useless power consumption while preserving the essential position detection function, allowing the detection unit to be stopped when further attempts would be futile

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution effectively prevents useless battery power consumption by halting the detection process when hand positions cannot be determined, ensuring efficient energy use and prolonging battery life.

Implementation Method 1

an optical detection unit configured to detect passage of light through a plurality of light-passing apertures in the plurality of hand wheels

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Light

Data Source

PatentUS8107324B2Hand position detecting device and method
Publication Date: 2012.01.31 CASIO COMPUTER CO LTD
  • US8107324B2 patent drawing
  • US8107324B2 patent drawing
  • US8107324B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hand position detecting device stops optical detection of the respective rotational positions of seconds, center and hour hands when such detection is impossible. When it is determined that the respective positions of the hands have not been detected successively a predetermined number of times, the detection of the hand positions is stopped until a predetermined time, for example 5 minutes before 11 o'clock or 55 minutes past 10 o'clock. This prevents unnecessary repetition of detection of the hand positions and hence useless consumption of battery energy which would otherwise occur.