Hand-Power Tool Lighting Unit Shadow Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Hand-held power tools with high rotational speed tool spindles require effective lighting solutions that provide uniform illumination without shadows, while also allowing for easy mounting and operation, including delayed lighting to facilitate workpiece viewing between processes.

Innovation Solution

The lighting unit is arranged around the tool spindle at an angle of less than 125 degrees, with optical elements for scattering light beams to reduce shadows and a delay unit that continues illumination after the drive unit is switched off, using light-emitting diodes that can emit different colors and integrate with the tool's housing for structural simplicity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If lighting means are arranged around the tool spindle, then illumination uniformity is improved, but shadow formation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination uniformityVSAvoidshadow formation
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting unit is divided into multiple lighting means (at least two, preferably three or more) arranged at different angular positions around the tool spindle. Each lighting means emits light from a different direction, segmenting the illumination source to reduce shadows cast by the tool and workpiece.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Optical elements are integrated at specific locations within the lighting unit to modify light propagation locally. These optical elements scatter light beams in specific directions to fill shadow areas, creating local quality variations in the illumination pattern to achieve more uniform overall lighting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Object-affected harmful factors

If lighting means are arranged at specific angles, then shadow reduction is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshadow reductionVSAvoidlighting unit configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple lighting means and optical elements are merged into a single integrated lighting unit that surrounds the tool spindle. This combining of multiple components into one unified structure simplifies mounting and reduces the overall number of separate parts, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining shadow reduction capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The lighting unit serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides illumination from multiple angles to reduce shadows, integrates optical elements for light scattering, and can be mounted in a standardized manner around the tool spindle. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components, simplifying the overall device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If delay unit is added for extended illumination, then workpiece viewing comfort is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworkpiece viewing comfortVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The delay unit is configured to extend illumination for a predetermined time period after the drive unit is switched off. This preliminary extension of lighting allows the operator to continue viewing the workpiece comfortably during transitions between operations, ensuring adequate lighting before complete shutdown.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The lighting operation is divided into two distinct phases: the primary illumination phase during active operation, and the delayed illumination phase after shutdown. This periodic action pattern allows energy-consuming illumination to be concentrated when needed, with the delay phase being a controlled, limited extension rather than continuous operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration ensures uniform and shadow-free illumination, allowing comfortable workpiece processing with easy mounting and extended visibility during transitions, enhancing operational efficiency and safety.

Implementation Method 1

The lighting means is preferably embodied as a lighting means which appears appropriate to the person skilled in the art, but preferably as a light emitting diode. The lighting unit preferably has at least one light emitting diode which emits a white light.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

The lighting unit has at least one optical element which is provided for scattering a light beam of at least one of the lighting means, as a result of which illumination can be achieved which is particularly low in shadows and uniform.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight scattering: Scattering

Data Source

PatentUS9539691B2Hand-power tool
Publication Date: 2017.01.10 ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
  • US9539691B2 patent drawing
  • US9539691B2 patent drawing
  • US9539691B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hand-power tool includes at least one tool spindle and a drive unit configured to drive the tool spindle at a rotational speed greater than 10,000 min−1. The hand-power tool further includes at least one lighting unit that has at least two lighting mechanisms that are configured to illuminate a work area. The lighting mechanisms are arranged on an axial plane of the tool spindle at an angle of less than 125 degrees relative to each other with respect to the tool spindle.