Hand Rakepan with Grooved Head for Single-Hand Debris Collection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional rakes are cumbersome for collecting and transporting debris due to their large size and elongated shafts, and existing alternatives either complicate the raking process or are difficult to use and store.

Innovation Solution

A hand rakepan with a triangular head, grooves, and flared handle for ergonomic grip and single-handed operation, along with a monolithic construction for reduced assembly costs, and a wrist strap for easy storage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If an elongated shaft and large head are used in a conventional rake, then the ability to rake leaves and debris is improved, but the device becomes cumbersome and difficult to use for collecting and transporting debris

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of debris collection and transportVSAvoidcumbersomeness due to large size and elongated shaft
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention divides the traditional rake into two separate components: a rake tool for gathering debris and a pan for collecting and transporting it. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized for its specific function, eliminating the cumbersomeness of the elongated shaft while maintaining effective debris gathering capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The pan component serves multiple functions: it collects debris from the rake, transports the collected material, and can be easily attached to or removed from the rake. This multi-functionality replaces the need for separate collection tools, improving overall ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If an open head design with tines is used, then raking capability is maintained, but debris collection during transport becomes difficult as material passes through the head

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebris collection during transportVSAvoidhead structure design
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention separates the raking function (performed by the tine-based rake head) from the collection function (performed by the enclosed pan). This allows the rake head to remain open for effective raking while the pan provides enclosed collection, eliminating the problem of debris falling through during transport.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The pan acts as an intermediary container between the rake head and the final destination for debris. It receives material from the rake and protects it during transport, serving as a mediator that solves the contradiction between open raking and enclosed collection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If a second head and set of tines are added to create a claw-like structure for entrapment, then debris entrapment is improved, but the device becomes difficult to operate and requires complex opening and closing mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebris entrapment capabilityVSAvoidcomplexity of opening and closing mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the entrapment and collection function from the rake head itself and places it in a separate, removable pan. This eliminates the need for complex opening and closing mechanisms while maintaining effective debris entrapment, as the pan can be simply attached to capture material.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The pan is designed to be dynamically attachable and detachable from the rake handle, providing flexibility in operation. This dynamic configuration allows the user to attach the pan when collection is needed and remove it when not needed, simplifying the overall operation compared to fixed complex mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Ease of operation

If leaf scoopers are used instead of a traditional rake, then the elongated shaft is eliminated, but the device requires two large scoopers and excess dexterity and grip strength

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesingle-handed operation capabilityVSAvoidnumber of scoopers and grip requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the rake head and collection pan into a single integrated unit that can be operated with one hand. The pan is positioned and shaped to work in conjunction with the rake tines, combining gathering and collection functions in one tool rather than requiring two separate scoopers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The pan is positioned perpendicular to the rake handle, creating a three-dimensional configuration that allows single-handed operation. This spatial arrangement enables the user to grip the handle while the pan extends outward for collection, eliminating the need for two-handed operation required by traditional scoopers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

5Ease of operation

If a large head and elongated shaft are used, then raking effectiveness is improved, but the device cannot be readily carried or stored

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveportability and storage capabilityVSAvoidsize of head and shaft
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention segments the tool into a compact rake handle with an attached pan, eliminating the need for a long shaft. This segmentation allows the entire tool to be reduced to hand-held size, making it portable and easy to store while maintaining effective raking capability through the pan design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The rake tines are designed to nest within or against the pan structure when not in use, and the pan itself can be collapsed or positioned flat against the handle. This nesting capability allows the tool to be compacted to a small size for easy carrying and storage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS12156495B2Hand rakepan
Publication Date: 2024.12.03 LUSCOMBE CLINT
  • US12156495B2 patent drawing
  • US12156495B2 patent drawing
  • US12156495B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure provided herein is directed to a hand rakepan having a handle, a head, and plurality of tines. The handle, in some aspects, is ergonomically provided to accommodate a variety of grips during use that facilitate manipulation of the hand rakepan as a hand tool using only a single hand. Likewise, in certain aspects, the head of hand rakepan has one or more grooves and notches to provide various grip's to be used during one-handed manipulation of the hand rakepan during raking, collecting, and transporting.