Hand Shake Compensation for 3D Remote Control Input

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional remote controllers for terrestrial digital television systems are limited in their ability to accurately select images in three-dimensional space due to hand shake movements, making it difficult to quickly and correctly choose desired icons.

Innovation Solution

An input device with an operating section, calculation section, and output section that detects and compensates for hand shake movements, allowing for precise operation in three-dimensional space by calculating a hand shake related value and outputting it as an operation signal to control the selection of images on a television receiver.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a remote controller detects user operation in three-dimensional free space to enable direct pointer movement, then the ease of operation is improved, but hand shake causes the pointer to move in unintended directions reducing reliability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepointer movement capabilityVSAvoidselection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system detects hand shake movements through acceleration sensors and uses this feedback information to calculate compensation values. The compensation values are applied to counteract the detected hand shake, allowing the pointer to remain stable despite physical movement of the remote controller. This feedback mechanism transforms the harmful hand shake effect into useful compensation data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a calculation section that acts as an intermediary between the detection section (sensors) and the output section (pointer control). This intermediary processes the raw sensor data, separates intended movement from hand shake, and generates compensated control signals. The calculation section mediates the conflict between free-space operation capability and selection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the remote controller operates in three-dimensional free space without support surfaces, then the adaptability is improved, but the stability of operation is reduced due to hand shake

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation flexibilityVSAvoidcontroller stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical stability requirement (support surface contact) with a sensor-based detection and calculation system. Instead of relying on mechanical contact for stability, the system uses acceleration sensors to detect movements and calculation algorithms to compensate for hand shake. This substitution enables stable operation in free space without physical support.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameters by introducing compensation values calculated from acceleration data. By dynamically adjusting the pointer position based on detected acceleration patterns, the system maintains stability across varying operational conditions including free-space movement, thereby adapting to different usage scenarios while maintaining control accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9197921B2Input device and method, information processing apparatus and method, information processing system, and program
Publication Date: 2015.11.24 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US9197921B2 patent drawing
  • US9197921B2 patent drawing
  • US9197921B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An input device includes: an operating section which is held by a user and operated in a three-dimensional free space in order to operate an information processing apparatus by remote control; a calculation section which calculates a hand shake related value for controlling selection of an image to be controlled which is displayed on the information processing apparatus, the hand shake related value being relevant to an amount of hand shake of the operating section; and an output section which outputs the hand shake related value as an operation signal for operating the information processing apparatus by remote control.