Hand Vacuum Cleaner Battery Nesting for Compact Cordless Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing hand vacuum cleaners are limited by their size and design, which restricts maneuverability and ergonomics, particularly when used without a tethered power source.

Innovation Solution

A compact hand vacuum cleaner design with onboard energy storage members, where the fan and motor assembly and filters are nested between batteries, and a horizontally disposed cyclone with an external dirt collection chamber, reducing the overall size and enhancing maneuverability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the hand vacuum cleaner uses an onboard energy source with multiple batteries, then the range and maneuverability are improved, but the size and weight increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovemaneuverabilityVSAvoidsize
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The motor and fan assembly is nested between the batteries, utilizing the space between energy storage members to house other critical components. This nesting arrangement allows the motor and fan to be positioned within the footprint of the battery array, rather than adding to it, thereby maintaining a compact overall size while accommodating all necessary components for cordless operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Volume of moving object

If the motor and fan assembly is placed between batteries, then the compact design is improved, but the air flow path complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoverall sizeVSAvoidair flow path complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The air flow path is segmented into distinct regions: dirty air inlet, cyclone separation chamber, and clean air outlet. The cyclone chamber acts as an intermediate stage that separates dirty air from clean air, allowing the motor to be positioned between batteries while maintaining straightforward airflow paths. This segmentation simplifies the overall air flow design despite the compact component arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design allows for increased user accessibility and maneuverability, improving ergonomics and enabling efficient cleaning around obstacles without the need for a cord.

Implementation Method 1

an air treatment member in communication with the air flow path, the air treatment member comprising a cyclone separator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCyclone separation: Cyclone Separation

Implementation Method 2

a motor and fan assembly having a motor axis of rotation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic conversion: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS12569099B2Surface cleaning apparatus
Publication Date: 2026.03.10 OMACHRON INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY INC
  • US12569099B2 patent drawing
  • US12569099B2 patent drawing
  • US12569099B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hand vacuum cleaner has an airflow path from an air inlet to a clean air outlet with an air treatment member and a fan and motor assembly in the air flow path. The hand vacuum cleaner has a cleaner body and a handle having a hand grip portion. The hand vacuum cleaner also includes a plurality of batteries. A portion of the motor and fan assembly and/or a portion of a filter component can be positioned beside and/or between at least some of the batteries. The batteries may be contained in a removable storage chamber. The storage chamber may be removably mounted to the hand vacuum cleaner beside and/or around at least a portion of a filter and/or fan and motor assembly. The batteries may be at a lower part of the hand vacuum cleaner, such as below a handle.