Hand Vacuum Cyclone Assembly for Washable Dust Emptying

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing hand vacuum cleaners with cyclonic separation systems lack a simplified structure for emptying and cleaning, as the dirt collection chamber is not easily removable or washable without risking damage to the motor, and the design often requires a complex assembly that can lead to user fatigue due to weight and complexity.

Innovation Solution

A hand surface cleaning apparatus with a removable dirt collection chamber and cyclone unit, where the dirt chamber can be emptied and washed without exposing the motor to water, and the cyclone and nozzle are designed as a single, integrally formed assembly that can be detached for cleaning, eliminating the need for a skeleton structure and allowing for easier maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of repair

If the dirt collection chamber is made removable and washable, then ease of cleaning is improved, but the risk of motor damage from water exposure increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of cleaningVSAvoidmotor protection
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The vacuum cleaner is divided into separable components: the dirt collection chamber can be removed as a separate unit from the motor housing. This segmentation allows the dirt chamber to be washed independently without exposing the motor to water, resolving the contradiction between ease of cleaning and motor protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If the cyclone and nozzle are designed as an integrated assembly, then device complexity is reduced, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure complexityVSAvoidintegration precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The cyclone separator and nozzle are merged into a single integrally formed assembly, reducing the number of separate components and simplifying the overall structure. This merging eliminates the need for a skeleton backbone structure while maintaining functional integrity, though it does require precise manufacturing to ensure proper airflow paths and sealing interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances user convenience by allowing for easy emptying and cleaning of the dirt chamber without risking motor damage, reduces user fatigue due to a lighter and simpler structure, and extends continuous usage by eliminating the need for a skeleton backbone.

Implementation Method 1

a cyclonic separator for separating dirt and dust from an airflow

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCyclone separation: Cyclone Separation

Implementation Method 2

The cyclone separator is located in an airflow path leading from the air inlet to the air outlet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal separation: Centrifugal Separation

Data Source

PatentUS10238250B2Hand vacuum cleaner
Publication Date: 2019.03.26 OMACHRON INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY INC
  • US10238250B2 patent drawing
  • US10238250B2 patent drawing
  • US10238250B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hand vacuum cleaner having a main body and cyclone unit provided at a front end of the main body. The cyclone unit has a front openable door.