Blower

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing blower designs using a single battery suffer from insufficient output and operating time, leading to instability when held due to increased battery size required for capacity improvements.

Innovation Solution

A blower configuration with multiple batteries, a motor, a centrifugal fan, and a volute casing, where the main grip is positioned radially outward to maintain a center of gravity close to the grip, preventing tilting and ensuring stable posture, even with attached accessories.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of moving object

If the capacity of the battery is increased to resolve insufficiency in output or operating time, then the output and operating time are improved, but the size of the battery is increased, resulting in unstable posture of the blower when held

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperating timeVSAvoidposture stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The power source is divided into multiple batteries (first battery and second battery) instead of using a single large battery. This segmentation allows the blower to achieve the required capacity while distributing the weight to maintain stable posture during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Power

If the capacity of the battery is increased to resolve insufficiency in output or operating time, then the output and operating time are improved, but the size of the battery is increased, resulting in unstable posture of the blower when held

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveoutputVSAvoidposture stability
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The power source is divided into multiple batteries (first battery and second battery) instead of using a single large battery. This segmentation allows the blower to achieve the required capacity while distributing the weight to maintain stable posture during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Duration of action of moving object

If multiple batteries are used to increase capacity, then output and operating time are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperating timeVSAvoidbattery configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The first battery and second battery are combined in series to provide the required voltage and capacity. This merging approach achieves the desired operating time while keeping the configuration relatively simple and manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The blower achieves enhanced output and operating time while maintaining stability during use by distributing the weight of multiple batteries to keep the center of gravity close to the grip, preventing tilting and ensuring efficient air discharge.

Implementation Method 1

The centrifugal fan is configured to rotate about a rotation axis by being driven by the motor and configured to change a flow direction of air from a first direction extending along the rotation axis to a radially outward direction of the rotation axis

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Implementation Method 2

The volute casing is configured to guide the air from the centrifugal fan along a circumferential direction of the rotation axis to the discharge port

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow guidance:

Data Source

PatentUS11441569B2Blower
Publication Date: 2022.09.13 MAKITA CORP
  • US11441569B2 patent drawing
  • US11441569B2 patent drawing
  • US11441569B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A blower may include a plurality of batteries; a centrifugal fan configured to change a flow direction of air from a first direction extending along the rotation axis to a radially outward direction of the rotation axis; a volute casing including a discharge port and configured to guide the air from the centrifugal fan along a circumferential direction of the rotation axis to the discharge port; and a main grip disposed radially outward of the rotation axis and outside of the volute casing and configured to be gripped by an operator. A central axis of the main grip may extend along a reference plane perpendicular to the rotation axis. A distance from the reference plane to a center of gravity of the blower may be less than or equal to 1.5 times a width of the main grip.