Handheld Extraction Cleaner Layout for Spill-Free Multi-Angle Use

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Solution Overview

Problem

Handheld extraction cleaners face challenges in efficient fluid delivery and recovery, particularly in maintaining fluid usage and preventing spillage across multiple orientations, and in providing effective debris removal with a balanced and portable design.

Innovation Solution

The handheld extraction cleaner features a supply tank with a drain pipe for consistent fluid delivery, a recovery tank with an anti-spill shape and spring-loaded flapper door for spill prevention, and a powered brushroll with a removable design for enhanced cleaning efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the supply tank is positioned in a handheld extraction cleaner, then cleaning fluid can be stored and delivered to the surface, but maintaining consistent fluid delivery across multiple orientations becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid delivery consistencyVSAvoidmulti-orientation operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a drain pipe that extends to the lowest point of the supply tank, adding a vertical dimension reference to fluid delivery. This ensures that regardless of the tank's orientation, the drain pipe maintains a gravity-aligned path to the outlet, solving the problem of inconsistent fluid delivery across multiple orientations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Quantity of substance

If the recovery tank has a large capacity to store spent cleaning fluid and debris, then more debris can be collected, but spillage risk increases when the cleaner is tilted or stored

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebris storage capacityVSAvoidspill prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The recovery tank is designed with an asymmetric shape where the inlet opening is positioned higher than the highest point of the tank body. This asymmetric configuration creates a natural barrier that prevents spilled fluid from reaching the inlet opening, even when the tank is tilted or stored in various orientations, thereby maintaining both large capacity and spill prevention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Weight of moving object

If the extraction cleaner is designed to be lightweight and portable for handheld operation, then ease of carrying is improved, but the structural stability and support capability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaner weightVSAvoidself-standing stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent positions the vacuum motor, which is a heavy component, at the rearward end of the body below the supply tank. This strategic placement of the heavy motor acts as a counterweight that lowers the center of gravity and provides downward force to stabilize the cleaner when it is standing on its rearward end, compensating for the overall lightweight design needed for portability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

4Strength

If the brushroll is permanently fixed in the cleaning head, then structural integrity is maintained, but ease of maintenance and replacement deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning head integrityVSAvoidbrushroll replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaning head is segmented into removable components, with the brushroll designed as a separate, detachable unit from the cleaning head body. This segmentation allows the brushroll to be easily removed and replaced by the user, while the main cleaning head structure remains intact and reusable, thus maintaining structural integrity while improving ease of maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design improves fluid usage and storage, reduces spillage, and facilitates effective debris removal across various orientations, ensuring a balanced and efficient cleaning experience.

Implementation Method 1

a vacuum motor that powers an impeller to create low pressure on one side of the impeller and higher pressure on the other side

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure differential: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

a spring-loaded flapper door that automatically seals an inlet opening of the tank when the recovery tank is removed from extraction cleaner

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring force: Spring

Data Source

PatentEP3831261B1Handheld extraction cleaner
Publication Date: 2022.09.28 BISSELL INC
  • EP3831261B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3831261B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3831261B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A handheld extraction cleaner includes a unitary body provided with a carry handle, and further provided with a supply tank, a recovery tank, and a suction source, all of which are carried on the unitary body. The various components of the extraction cleaner can be arranged for a balanced weight in hand. The supply and recovery tanks are configured to optimize the usable volume within the tanks, among other functions. A powered cleaning head including a removable brushroll is provided on the unitary body.