Handheld Pen Scanner Optical Sensor Distortion Correction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing hand-held OCR scanners face challenges in accurately reconstructing two-dimensional images due to manual operation-induced distortions and limited computing power on mobile devices, leading to inefficient information selection and processing from physical documents.

Innovation Solution

A method utilizing a mobile device connected to a hand-held pen scanning device, which provides an interface for selecting information, validates received data locally or remotely based on database comparison, and applies character recognition processes flexibly between the mobile device and a remote computer to correct distortions and enhance OCR accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If hand-held scanning device is operated manually over printed text, then portability and ease of operation are improved, but image distortion and OCR accuracy deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveportabilityVSAvoidOCR accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical speed calculation methods (rubber rollers, mechanical encoders) with optical sensor-based speed calculation. The optical sensor measures the speed of relative movement between the scanning device and the text by analyzing the time interval required for an image to traverse the sensor, eliminating mechanical components that compromise portability while improving measurement accuracy for distortion correction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter used for speed measurement from mechanical displacement to optical signal traversal time. By using a two-dimensional optical sensor to measure the time interval required for an image to traverse the sensor, the system dynamically adjusts this parameter to calculate instantaneous scanning speed, enabling accurate distortion correction without mechanical components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If one dimensional optical sensor is used for scanning, then device complexity is reduced, but image reconstruction accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor complexityVSAvoidimage reconstruction accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a one-dimensional optical sensor to a two-dimensional optical sensor. This dimensional change enables the sensor to capture both horizontal and vertical image information simultaneously, allowing accurate calculation of instantaneous scanning speed in two dimensions and proper reconstruction of the scanned image without increasing overall device complexity significantly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Loss of information

If full document scanning is performed for information extraction, then information completeness is improved, but processing time and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation completenessVSAvoidprocessing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the relevant information from the document rather than processing the entire document. By using the optical sensor to identify and extract specific information elements based on their positional and contextual characteristics, the system achieves information completeness for the required data while significantly reducing processing time and energy consumption compared to full document scanning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial action by scanning and processing only the necessary portions of the document rather than the entire document. The system determines the minimal scanning area required to extract the needed information, performing partial scanning that suffices for information extraction while avoiding the excessive processing of irrelevant document sections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables efficient selection and processing of information from physical documents by correcting distortions and leveraging remote computing resources for complex validations, improving OCR accuracy and reducing the need for full document scanning.

Implementation Method 1

The OCR hand-held scanners comprise a one dimensional optical sensor for acquiring image information

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric Effect: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS9679179B2Method for processing information from a hand-held scanning device
Publication Date: 2017.06.13 I R I S
  • US9679179B2 patent drawing
  • US9679179B2 patent drawing
  • US9679179B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method implemented on a mobile device for selecting information on a paper document using a hand-held scanning device. The method provides an interface to the user, receives information from the hand-held pen scanning device connected to the mobile device and determines if the received information is valid information for the type of information to be selected. The invention further relates to using a remote computer for performing image processing and data extraction when more powerful resources are needed.