Handheld Vacuum Cyclone Layout for Better Debris Separation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional handheld vacuum cleaners are inefficient in separating debris from airflow due to limitations in cyclonic separation technology, leading to reduced cleaning effectiveness and maintenance challenges.

Innovation Solution

A handheld vacuum cleaner design incorporating a cyclonic separator with a cylindrical wall, a removable first end wall, and a debris collection chamber, where the cyclonic separator is oriented horizontally to enhance debris separation and facilitate easy cleaning and maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a conventional cyclonic separator is used in handheld vacuum cleaners, then the device structure is simple, but the debris separation efficiency is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebris separation efficiencyVSAvoidcyclonic separator structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cyclonic separator is divided into multiple functional segments: a cylindrical separation chamber, a conical bottom section, and a removable end wall assembly. This segmentation allows each part to be optimized for its specific function while maintaining overall separation efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The end wall of the cyclonic separator is designed to be removable rather than fixed, allowing dynamic access for cleaning and maintenance. This dynamic feature enables users to remove debris that accumulates at the end wall without disassembling the entire vacuum cleaner.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the cyclonic separator is designed with fixed components, then the structure is stable, but the maintenance accessibility is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance accessibilityVSAvoidcyclonic separator structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The end wall is separated from the main cyclonic separator body, creating an accessible interface for maintenance. This segmentation allows the end wall to be removed independently for cleaning while the rest of the separator remains intact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The end wall assembly is extracted as a removable component from the cyclonic separator. This extraction enables easy access to the interior of the separator for debris removal and cleaning operations without affecting the overall structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If the cyclonic separator is oriented vertically, then the structure is compact, but the debris removal efficiency is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebris removal efficiencyVSAvoidhousing space
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The cyclonic separator is designed with a removable end wall that enables flexible orientation and positioning. This dynamic design allows the separator to be installed in various orientations within the housing, optimizing both space utilization and debris removal efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The separator design incorporates a conical section that extends the separation path in the vertical dimension, improving debris removal efficiency without significantly increasing the horizontal footprint. The removable end wall provides additional access dimension for maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design effectively separates debris from airflow, improving cleaning efficiency and allowing for easy maintenance by enabling access to clean the cyclonic separator and filter components.

Implementation Method 1

a suction source operable to generate an airflow through vacuum cleaner from the suction nozzle through a cyclonic separator to a clean air exhaust. The cyclonic separator is operable to separate debris from the airflow.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCyclonic separation: Cyclone Separation

Implementation Method 2

The cyclonic separator includes a cylindrical wall having a first end and a second end, a first end wall located at the first end of the cylindrical wall, a dirty air inlet, a clean air outlet, a debris outlet adjacent the second end of the cylindrical wall

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Data Source

PatentUS11653800B2Handheld vacuum cleaner
Publication Date: 2023.05.23 TECHTRONIC IND CO LTD
  • US11653800B2 patent drawing
  • US11653800B2 patent drawing
  • US11653800B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A handheld vacuum cleaner including a housing having a front end, a back end, a first side, and a second side, the housing further including a handle along a handle axis. A suction nozzle is along a suction nozzle axis that extends in a direction from the front end toward the back end. The handheld vacuum further includes a suction source operable to generate an airflow through the vacuum cleaner from the suction nozzle through a cyclonic separator to a clean air exhaust. A battery that supplies power to the suction source and the battery is coupled to the housing adjacent an end of the handle. The handle extends between the battery and the cyclonic separator.