Hand-held vacuum cleaner

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional vacuum cleaners are inefficient and time-consuming when cleaning narrowly structured areas, such as keyboards, due to their design limitations.

Innovation Solution

A hand-held vacuum cleaner with a switching mechanism that allows airflow to switch between an air outlet and an air blowing vent, enhancing cleaning effectiveness by directing airflow into narrow gaps and improving dust collection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a conventional vacuum cleaner design is used, then the device structure is simple, but the cleaning effect on narrowly structured places is poor and it takes a lot of time and effort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning efficiencyVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a switching mechanism that dynamically changes the airflow path configuration. The switchable connection between the air blowing vent and air inlet allows the vacuum cleaner to adapt between different cleaning modes (narrow space cleaning vs. general cleaning), resolving the contradiction by making the device structure dynamically adjustable rather than statically simple or complex

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds an air blowing vent that can serve multiple functions: blowing air into narrow gaps for cleaning and also being connected to the air inlet for dust collection. This multi-functional design allows a single device to handle both narrow space cleaning and general cleaning tasks, improving productivity without requiring entirely separate devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If airflow is directed into narrow gaps for cleaning, then the cleaning effect on narrowly structured places is improved, but the dust collection capability may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectVSAvoiddust collection capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The switching mechanism enables dynamic reconfiguration of the airflow path. When cleaning narrow spaces, the air blowing vent connects to the air inlet to blow dust into the suction path. When performing general cleaning, the system can switch to normal suction mode, ensuring dust collection capability is maintained across different operating conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The air blowing vent acts as an intermediary element that can either blow air directly for cleaning or connect to the air inlet to serve as a dust collection entry point. This intermediary structure resolves the contradiction by providing a flexible pathway that serves both blowing and suction functions depending on the cleaning task

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design facilitates better cleaning of narrow spaces with improved efficiency and effectiveness, reducing the time and effort required for cleaning such areas.

Implementation Method 1

an airflow entering from the air inlet flows through the dust cup and the electrical motor, and switchably flows out through at least one of the air outlet and the air blowing vent

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure difference: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentEP3238589B1Hand-held vacuum cleaner
Publication Date: 2019.05.29 JIANGSU MIDEA CLEANING APPLIANCES
  • EP3238589B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3238589B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3238589B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a hand-held vacuum cleaner (100), comprising a housing (1), a dust cup (2) and an electrical motor (3). The housing (1) is provided with an air inlet (111), an air outlet (311) and an air blowing vent (121), and the air blowing vent (121) is disposed adjacent to the air inlet (111). The dust cup (2) is disposed to the housing (1), and the dust cup (2) is connected to the air inlet (111). The electrical motor (3) is provided with an electrical motor chamber (31), airflow from the air inlet (111) switchably flows out through at least one of the air outlet (311) and the air blowing vent (121) by means of a switching mechanism (4) after flowing through the dust cup (2) and the electrical motor (3).