Handle-Mounted Rotation Assembly for Ureteroscope Shaft Navigation
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Solution Overview
Problem
Ureteroscopes face challenges due to limited working channel diameters and articulation joints that complicate handling, leading to safety concerns and procedural delays.
Innovation Solution
A medical device with a rotation assembly at the handle, featuring a guide member and rotational member that allows for 360-degree rotation of the shaft, combined with articulation joints, enhancing maneuverability and safety.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If articulation joints are added to deflect the shaft, then navigation capability is improved, but handling complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The device is divided into modular components: a handle assembly, a shaft with articulation joints, and a rotation assembly. The articulation joints are segmented into multiple deflection points along the shaft, allowing independent control of each segment to achieve complex navigation paths while maintaining manageable control at each joint.
Solution Approach 2:
The rotation assembly adds a rotational degree of freedom around the shaft's longitudinal axis, complementing the articulation joints' deflection capabilities in lateral planes. This multi-dimensional control system enables three-dimensional navigation by combining articulation-based bending with rotation-based orientation adjustment.
2Length of moving object
If working channel diameter is reduced, then device size is improved, but instrument versatility deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
Multiple instruments and tools are designed to nest within the constrained working channel diameter. The rotation assembly and articulation joints are integrated in a nested configuration where components are housed within each other, maximizing space utilization while maintaining full functionality despite the reduced overall device size.
3Ease of operation
If rotation assembly is added to the handle, then maneuverability is improved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The rotation assembly is merged with the handle structure, integrating the rotational control mechanism directly into the handle body. This consolidation allows the operator to control both rotation and articulation from a single handle assembly, improving maneuverability while minimizing the increase in overall device complexity through integrated design.
Data Source
AI summary
Medical devices and systems with a rotatable shaft are described herein. The disclosure includes a medical device. The medical device includes a shaft, a handle, and a rotation assembly. The rotation assembly is positioned at a distal end of the handle. A proximal portion of the shaft is fixedly coupled to the rotation assembly. The rotation assembly includes a guide member. The guide member is fixedly coupled to the handle. The rotation assembly also includes a rotational member. The rotational member is rotatable relative to the guide member and the handle. The shaft is configured to rotate with the rotational member.


